impaired

adjective

im·​paired im-ˈperd How to pronounce impaired (audio)
Synonyms of impairednext
: being in an imperfect or weakened state or condition: such as
a
: diminished in function or ability : lacking full functional or structural integrity
Brennan supports the use of corticosteroids in the treatment of inflammation, swelling, pain and impaired joint movement.Stan Bergstein
Finding jobs can be difficult for visually impaired adults. About 70 percent of them are unemployed, the National Federation of the Blind says.Eric Aasen
… some GERD patients have impaired gut motility, meaning that their stomachs empty too slowly.Andrew Weil
b
: unable to function normally or safely (as when operating a motor vehicle) because of intoxication by alcohol or drugs
Drive Sober or Get Pulled Over is the safety advertisement that restaurants and bars will use to remind patrons of the dangers of driving impaired.Mati Spencer

Examples of impaired in a Sentence

driving while impaired is against the law special devices for sight-impaired visitors
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
These substances pose significant risks to minors, including impaired judgment and thinking, and should not be present in environments dedicated to education. Charlotte Observer, 13 Feb. 2026 The Centers of Disease Control and Prevention reports that exposure to chlorine, a flame retardant, at 60 micrograms per gram for 60 minutes or more through inhalation can lead to lung irritation and impaired function. Aude Konan, Scientific American, 11 Feb. 2026 The survey covers topics including impaired and distracted driving, seat belt use and bike and pedestrian safety. Joe Brandt, CBS News, 10 Feb. 2026 According to the release, 15 participating dogs have special needs, including Wynonna, a determined pup with only three legs; and Eleanor, who is both deaf and vision-impaired. Chris Sims, IndyStar, 8 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for impaired

Word History

First Known Use

1582, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of impaired was in 1582

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Impaired.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/impaired. Accessed 22 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

impaired

adjective
im·​paired -ˈpa(ə)rd How to pronounce impaired (audio)
-ˈpe(ə)rd
: being in an imperfect or weakened state or condition: such as
a
: diminished in function or ability : lacking full functional or structural integrity
impaired heart action
b
: intoxicated by alcohol or drugs
driving while impaired

Medical Definition

impaired

adjective
: being in an imperfect or weakened state or condition: as
a
: diminished in function or ability : lacking full functional or structural integrity
Brennan supports the use of corticosteroids in the treatment of inflammation, swelling, pain and impaired movement.Stan Bergstein
Finding jobs can be difficult for visually impaired adults.Eric Aasen
b
: unable to function normally or safely (as when operating a motor vehicle) because of intoxication by alcohol or drugs
driving while impaired

More from Merriam-Webster on impaired

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