Definition of reluctantnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word reluctant different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of reluctant are averse, disinclined, hesitant, and loath. While all these words mean "lacking the will or desire to do something indicated," reluctant implies a holding back through unwillingness.

a reluctant witness

In what contexts can averse take the place of reluctant?

While the synonyms averse and reluctant are close in meaning, averse implies a holding back from or avoiding because of distaste or repugnance.

averse to hard work
not averse to an occasional drink

Where would disinclined be a reasonable alternative to reluctant?

The words disinclined and reluctant are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, disinclined implies lack of taste for or inclination.

disinclined to move again
disinclined for reading

When could hesitant be used to replace reluctant?

Although the words hesitant and reluctant have much in common, hesitant implies a holding back especially through fear or uncertainty.

hesitant about asking for a date

When is it sensible to use loath instead of reluctant?

The meanings of loath and reluctant largely overlap; however, loath implies hesitancy because of conflict with one's opinions, predilections, or liking.

seems loath to trust anyone

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of reluctant The government has previously been reluctant to accept assistance from private organizations, particularly those linked to opposition groups. Manuel Rueda, NPR, 27 June 2026 While Democrats outside of big cities and college towns remain reluctant to nominate socialists, polling shows socialism is increasingly mainstream within the party. W. James Antle Iii, The Washington Examiner, 27 June 2026 In the example below against Juventus, Palestra is initially reluctant to push up to Kenan Yildiz. Anantaajith Raghuraman, New York Times, 27 June 2026 Residents of the peninsula are often reluctant to speak out publicly given the control Russia enforces on the ground. Zahra Ullah, CNN Money, 26 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for reluctant
Recent Examples of Synonyms for reluctant
Adjective
  • His kids, though hesitant at first, became a large part of the business.
    Jenna Thompson June 24, Kansas City Star, 24 June 2026
  • The stock is catching the eye of short-sellers, but as CNBC’s Yun Li reports, many still seem hesitant about betting against Elon Musk.
    Alex Harring, CNBC, 24 June 2026
Adjective
  • The major platforms, Ringelstein argued, are simply incapable of doing what Zigazoo does — not unwilling, but structurally unable.
    Nick Lichtenberg, Fortune, 21 June 2026
  • Baer believes that most people’s problems stem from being raised by parents unable or unwilling to offer the sort of love that seeks nothing in return.
    Rich Schapiro, NBC news, 20 June 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Reluctant.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/reluctant. Accessed 3 Jul. 2026.

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