predispose

as in to influence
formal to cause (someone) to be more likely to behave in a particular way or to be affected by a particular condition Past experiences have predisposed her to distrust people. Researchers have identified a gene that may predispose some people to the disease.

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance

Synonym Chooser

How is the word predispose different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of predispose are bias, dispose, and incline. While all these words mean "to influence one to have or take an attitude toward something," predispose implies the operation of a disposing influence well in advance of the opportunity to manifest itself.

does fictional violence predispose them to accept real violence?

When is it sensible to use bias instead of predispose?

The words bias and predispose are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, bias suggests a settled and predictable leaning in one direction and connotes unfair prejudice.

the experience biased him against foreigners

When is dispose a more appropriate choice than predispose?

While the synonyms dispose and predispose are close in meaning, dispose suggests an affecting of one's mood or temper so as to incline one toward something.

her nature disposes her to trust others

Where would incline be a reasonable alternative to predispose?

While in some cases nearly identical to predispose, incline implies a tendency to favor one of two or more actions or conclusions.

I incline to agree

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of predispose The scan is recommended for some people with cancer or those who are predisposed to it, but there are risks, too. Kristen Fischer, Health, 14 Mar. 2025 One that my sister and I are both genetically predisposed to. Jack Beresford, MSNBC Newsweek, 19 May 2025 Particle pollution from wildfires emit small particles and irritants that can get deposited in the lungs and predispose to chronic medical conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive lung disease. Omer Awan, Forbes.com, 26 Apr. 2025 Some Republicans remain predisposed towards few if any trade barriers, while others are simply worried about their political standing back home. Andrew Solender, Axios, 8 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for predispose
Recent Examples of Synonyms for predispose
Verb
  • In their eyes, his music influenced an entire generation of artists and creatives.
    Mark P. Braboy, Rolling Stone, 23 June 2025
  • An early investor-turned-mentor heavily influenced Saller.
    Wyles Daniel, USA Today, 23 June 2025
Verb
  • Experiential marketing lets people persuade themselves.
    Renae Gregoire, Forbes.com, 18 June 2025
  • So the village quietly persuaded state lawmakers to come to the rescue.
    South Florida Sun Sentinel, Sun Sentinel, 17 June 2025
Verb
  • Your knowledge of a topic is often less important than your ability to convince others that your opponent is an idiot.
    Diane Brady, Fortune, 20 June 2025
  • Back in Twin Peaks, Jerry Horne is convinced that his foot is talking.
    Samantha Bergeson, IndieWire, 20 June 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Predispose.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/predispose. Accessed 1 Jul. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on predispose

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!