predispose

as in to influence
formal to cause (someone) to be more likely to behave in a particular way or to be affected by a particular condition Past experiences have predisposed her to distrust people. Researchers have identified a gene that may predispose some people to the disease.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word predispose different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of predispose are bias, dispose, and incline. While all these words mean "to influence one to have or take an attitude toward something," predispose implies the operation of a disposing influence well in advance of the opportunity to manifest itself.

does fictional violence predispose them to accept real violence?

When is it sensible to use bias instead of predispose?

The words bias and predispose are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, bias suggests a settled and predictable leaning in one direction and connotes unfair prejudice.

the experience biased him against foreigners

When is dispose a more appropriate choice than predispose?

While the synonyms dispose and predispose are close in meaning, dispose suggests an affecting of one's mood or temper so as to incline one toward something.

her nature disposes her to trust others

Where would incline be a reasonable alternative to predispose?

While in some cases nearly identical to predispose, incline implies a tendency to favor one of two or more actions or conclusions.

I incline to agree

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of predispose These children are constitutionally predisposed to being sensitive to the feelings of others and may try to please others at their own expense. Lauryn Higgins, Parents, 7 July 2025 Born January 6, 2002, in Houston, Texas, Taylor was always predisposed to adversity and competition. Devon Henderson, Oc Register, 6 July 2025 The Second Commandment notwithstanding, thou shalt honor the gifts bestowed by Providence that predispose thine tendency to acquire more plants and weirder plants than their less well blessed and marginally more rational brethren. Paul Cappiello, The Courier-Journal, 2 July 2025 This doesn’t play well with guys predisposed to neurosis anyway. Joe Soucheray, Twin Cities, 5 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for predispose
Recent Examples of Synonyms for predispose
Verb
  • Meals are also influenced by the outdoors in a style described as wilderness to table.
    Laurie Werner, Forbes.com, 8 Aug. 2025
  • Solubility refers to how a substance dissolves—either in water or fat—which influences how your body absorbs it.
    Patricia Weiser, Verywell Health, 7 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • In the framework of conversational intelligence, most workplace communication falls into Level 1 (telling) or Level 2 (persuading).
    Susan Curtin, Forbes.com, 5 Aug. 2025
  • But Newsom clearly believes those hurdles can be overcome in California and that voters can be persuaded to forge a realignment to help Democrats.
    Michael Smolens, San Diego Union-Tribune, 3 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • None of it, though, has convinced Putin to change course.
    Daniel DePetris, Time, 7 Aug. 2025
  • The main hurdle the prosecution faces is convincing the jury that he was primarily motivated not by opposition to Israel, the country, but by religious bigotry.
    Brady Knox, The Washington Examiner, 6 Aug. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Predispose.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/predispose. Accessed 19 Aug. 2025.

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