predispose

Definition of predisposenext
as in to influence
formal to cause (someone) to be more likely to behave in a particular way or to be affected by a particular condition Past experiences have predisposed her to distrust people. Researchers have identified a gene that may predispose some people to the disease.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word predispose different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of predispose are bias, dispose, and incline. While all these words mean "to influence one to have or take an attitude toward something," predispose implies the operation of a disposing influence well in advance of the opportunity to manifest itself.

does fictional violence predispose them to accept real violence?

When is it sensible to use bias instead of predispose?

The words bias and predispose are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, bias suggests a settled and predictable leaning in one direction and connotes unfair prejudice.

the experience biased him against foreigners

When is dispose a more appropriate choice than predispose?

While the synonyms dispose and predispose are close in meaning, dispose suggests an affecting of one's mood or temper so as to incline one toward something.

her nature disposes her to trust others

Where would incline be a reasonable alternative to predispose?

While in some cases nearly identical to predispose, incline implies a tendency to favor one of two or more actions or conclusions.

I incline to agree

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of predispose The seeming absoluteness of scientific thinking may predispose many medical practitioners or public health workers to assume the populace trust them, that evidential claims naturally validate interventions — no further Q&A needed. Cory Anderson, STAT, 6 Mar. 2026 The research community warns of tangible risks, particularly for adolescents and individuals predisposed to psychiatric disorders. Peter Su, Rolling Stone, 2 Mar. 2026 If you were predisposed to reading things between the lines and jumping to conclusions, maybe this would be the spot. Evan Grant, Dallas Morning News, 16 Feb. 2026 The good news for voters otherwise predisposed to Abughazaleh is that there’s a youthful progressive candidate in the race with similar views but who comes with a record of service and without the ego. The Editorial Board, Chicago Tribune, 3 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for predispose
Recent Examples of Synonyms for predispose
Verb
  • Our gut microbiome is made up of trillions of bacteria that influence digestion, immunity and overall health.
    LeeAnn Weintraub, Daily News, 15 Apr. 2026
  • Powell rebuked the investigation in a video message in January as a politically motivated effort to influence the Fed's interest rate policy.
    Luke Barr, ABC News, 15 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • Barnes persuaded Imam and his new wife, Alice, to join the project in Steubenville, and the couple bought a house there in 2019.
    Emma Green, New Yorker, 17 Apr. 2026
  • In fact, his ally House Speaker Mike Johnson persuaded him to take it down.
    Voice of the People, New York Daily News, 17 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • But prosecutors might have a difficult time convincing a jury that the five defendants are guilty of murder, said Linda Parisi, a defense attorney based in Sacramento.
    Sharon Bernstein, Sacbee.com, 11 Apr. 2026
  • Aside from being a practical closet staple, the reviews really convinced me that this dress is a gem.
    Kaitlin Clapinski, InStyle, 11 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Predispose.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/predispose. Accessed 22 Apr. 2026.

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