irony

Definition of ironynext

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun irony differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of irony are humor, repartee, sarcasm, satire, and wit. While all these words mean "a mode of expression intended to arouse amusement," irony applies to a manner of expression in which the intended meaning is the opposite of what is seemingly expressed.

the irony of the title

When can humor be used instead of irony?

While the synonyms humor and irony are close in meaning, humor implies an ability to perceive the ludicrous, the comical, and the absurd in human life and to express these usually without bitterness.

a sense of humor

When is it sensible to use repartee instead of irony?

The words repartee and irony are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, repartee implies the power of answering quickly, pointedly, or wittily.

a dinner guest noted for repartee

Where would sarcasm be a reasonable alternative to irony?

The meanings of sarcasm and irony largely overlap; however, sarcasm applies to expression frequently in the form of irony that is intended to cut or wound.

given to heartless sarcasm

When is satire a more appropriate choice than irony?

The synonyms satire and irony are sometimes interchangeable, but satire applies to writing that exposes or ridicules conduct, doctrines, or institutions either by direct criticism or more often through irony, parody, or caricature.

a satire on the Congress

When could wit be used to replace irony?

While in some cases nearly identical to irony, wit suggests the power to evoke laughter by remarks showing verbal felicity or ingenuity and swift perception especially of the incongruous.

a playful wit

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of irony The irony is that the settlement with Jordan might actually represent a turning point. Mike Bianchi, The Orlando Sentinel, 16 Feb. 2026 There would, then, be a beautiful sense of irony if voters in the Republican primary righted that wrong. The Editorial Board, Chicago Tribune, 14 Feb. 2026 The irony is that these parents tried to lift their biracial children up by teaching them to see colored children as beneath them. Dorothy Roberts, Time, 13 Feb. 2026 The irony, from the vantage of hindsight, is that Malinin’s inexperience cost him a spot in the 2022 Beijing Games and also an individual gold in 2026. Marcus Thompson Ii, New York Times, 13 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for irony
Recent Examples of Synonyms for irony
Noun
  • Sitting there at his desk, his tumbler full of water again, covered by light lace, Chitol often mulled over the contradiction in his circumstances.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 19 Feb. 2026
  • The contradiction is hard to ignore.
    David Stout, Fortune, 19 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Sure enough, the boys began to connect and disconnect people's calls simply for their own amusement.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 17 Feb. 2026
  • In addition to a huge trampoline area with dodgeball, a ninja course, knockout basketball, a launch pad and a battle pit, the amusement center has other attractions like bowling, virtual reality, an arcade and a rock climbing wall.
    Catherine Messier, The Providence Journal, 11 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • This is a perpetual paradox in films dealing with subjects such as child abuse, however, and is not a Gordian knot that a single film can be expected to unravel.
    Catherine Bray, Variety, 17 Feb. 2026
  • This unexpected outcome became known as Solow’s productivity paradox, thanks to the economist’s observation of the phenomenon.
    Sasha Rogelberg, Fortune, 17 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • The luckiest among us endure these quotidian absurdities indirectly, via news stories and social media feeds, their consequences delayed until sometime in the future.
    Ben Travers, IndieWire, 20 Feb. 2026
  • Undermain Theatre’s production, directed by Stefan Novinski, leans into the 1942 Pulitzer-winning play’s absurdity and its theme of repetitive human folly, starting with Donna Marquet’s busy set design.
    Manuel Mendoza, Dallas Morning News, 19 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • The show’s postcard-ready shots of the northern countryside, with its verdant hills and winding roads, are another incongruity, belying the challenges of survival there for those on the fringes.
    Inkoo Kang, New Yorker, 5 Feb. 2026
  • Not a single critic of the book was struck by the incongruity of this failure in basic thriller plotting.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 5 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Interesting dichotomies for me, from my perspective.
    Alison Weinflash, Rolling Stone, 18 Feb. 2026
  • The dichotomy has lasted weeks and is finally about to shift – but only after one more major blast of Arctic air this weekend for the East.
    Andrew Freedman, CNN Money, 6 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Irony.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/irony. Accessed 25 Feb. 2026.

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