irony

Definition of ironynext

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun irony differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of irony are humor, repartee, sarcasm, satire, and wit. While all these words mean "a mode of expression intended to arouse amusement," irony applies to a manner of expression in which the intended meaning is the opposite of what is seemingly expressed.

the irony of the title

When can humor be used instead of irony?

While the synonyms humor and irony are close in meaning, humor implies an ability to perceive the ludicrous, the comical, and the absurd in human life and to express these usually without bitterness.

a sense of humor

When is it sensible to use repartee instead of irony?

The words repartee and irony are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, repartee implies the power of answering quickly, pointedly, or wittily.

a dinner guest noted for repartee

Where would sarcasm be a reasonable alternative to irony?

The meanings of sarcasm and irony largely overlap; however, sarcasm applies to expression frequently in the form of irony that is intended to cut or wound.

given to heartless sarcasm

When is satire a more appropriate choice than irony?

The synonyms satire and irony are sometimes interchangeable, but satire applies to writing that exposes or ridicules conduct, doctrines, or institutions either by direct criticism or more often through irony, parody, or caricature.

a satire on the Congress

When could wit be used to replace irony?

While in some cases nearly identical to irony, wit suggests the power to evoke laughter by remarks showing verbal felicity or ingenuity and swift perception especially of the incongruous.

a playful wit

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of irony The irony should not be lost on you. Jim Cramer, CNBC, 10 May 2026 The strange, perfect irony of Prada 2 What makes The Devil Wears Prada 2 genuinely unusual is that the film itself is a critique of the very promise that made the original aspirational, not just a bitter statement on the current media zeitgeist but a metaphorical meditation on Hollywood’s fate. Nick Lichtenberg, Fortune, 9 May 2026 There is a quiet irony herein worth noting. Sam Zeveloff, STAT, 9 May 2026 The irony is too much to handle for me personally. Sam Stone, Bon Appetit Magazine, 8 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for irony
Recent Examples of Synonyms for irony
Noun
  • However, this creates a serious contradiction in physics.
    Rupendra Brahambhatt, Interesting Engineering, 9 May 2026
  • Craig Becker, managing counsel for the Affirmative Litigation Democracy Defenders Fund, who is litigating a lawsuit against the Gold Card's legality, said the contradiction stems from the program's precarious legal standing.
    Robert Frank, CNBC, 8 May 2026
Noun
  • The animal’s body was no longer treated as a source of sustenance or knowledge, but rather as a prop for amusement.
    Sam Zeveloff, STAT, 9 May 2026
  • While the work’s English title might indicate a sense of amusement or distraction, the Chinese title is an idiom that refers to being caught in a dilemma, like a boat that has left one shore but has not yet reached the other.
    Pauline J. Yao, Artforum, 2 May 2026
Noun
  • There was a clear paradox here, in that learning the language of death increased one’s chances of survival.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 13 May 2026
  • But, increasingly, the coercive diplomatic tactics have not worked, and a pressure paradox has emerged.
    Sudarsan Raghavan, New Yorker, 12 May 2026
Noun
  • As Akhavan speaks, the absurdity of reading the lilies as emblems of colonialism is impossible to ignore.
    Harrison Jacobs, ARTnews.com, 6 May 2026
  • Church went to the Holy Land in search of sublimity; Twain fastened on the absurdities of those determined to find it.
    Sebastian Smee, New Yorker, 4 May 2026
Noun
  • Nobody is more alive to the comic incongruity than the man himself.
    Anthony Lane, New Yorker, 8 May 2026
  • During the talk, Brooks joked about the seeming incongruity of teaching courses in emotional realism under the shingle of a public policy school.
    Erin Vanderhoof, Vanity Fair, 21 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • This dichotomy, between the use of these devices and the actual charging process itself, is indicative of a larger problem.
    Daniel Fusch, USA Today, 14 May 2026
  • There's a dichotomy shaping up in this midterm election year.
    Domenico Montanaro, NPR, 9 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Irony.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/irony. Accessed 16 May. 2026.

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