irony

Definition of ironynext

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun irony differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of irony are humor, repartee, sarcasm, satire, and wit. While all these words mean "a mode of expression intended to arouse amusement," irony applies to a manner of expression in which the intended meaning is the opposite of what is seemingly expressed.

the irony of the title

When can humor be used instead of irony?

While the synonyms humor and irony are close in meaning, humor implies an ability to perceive the ludicrous, the comical, and the absurd in human life and to express these usually without bitterness.

a sense of humor

When is it sensible to use repartee instead of irony?

The words repartee and irony are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, repartee implies the power of answering quickly, pointedly, or wittily.

a dinner guest noted for repartee

Where would sarcasm be a reasonable alternative to irony?

The meanings of sarcasm and irony largely overlap; however, sarcasm applies to expression frequently in the form of irony that is intended to cut or wound.

given to heartless sarcasm

When is satire a more appropriate choice than irony?

The synonyms satire and irony are sometimes interchangeable, but satire applies to writing that exposes or ridicules conduct, doctrines, or institutions either by direct criticism or more often through irony, parody, or caricature.

a satire on the Congress

When could wit be used to replace irony?

While in some cases nearly identical to irony, wit suggests the power to evoke laughter by remarks showing verbal felicity or ingenuity and swift perception especially of the incongruous.

a playful wit

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of irony The award carried a certain irony. Daniel Cassady, ARTnews.com, 30 May 2026 Although each creator is devoted to irony, especially Hammons, that love of play is often integral to their discussions of political theory, and of race. Zoë Hopkins, New Yorker, 29 May 2026 The irony, of course, is that the shows and stars with the heaviest FYC action are hardly the ones who need it. Joe Reid, Vulture, 29 May 2026 But the irony is that the private sector may need government guidance just as much. Justin Worland, Time, 28 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for irony
Recent Examples of Synonyms for irony
Noun
  • Styled by Leith Clark, the Chloé fall 2026 ethereal number is a study in contradictions with its voluminous silhouette that leaves little to the imagination.
    Diana Tsui, Footwear News, 4 June 2026
  • Questlove is too much of a humanist to soft-pedal’s Maurice White’s contradictions.
    Owen Gleiberman, Variety, 4 June 2026
Noun
  • From across the street, Leonor watched with amusement.
    Ruben Vives, Los Angeles Times, 7 June 2026
  • Eyghon is a demon the quartet had conjured for amusement in their youth.
    ArsTechnica, ArsTechnica, 7 June 2026
Noun
  • Even though tech advocates can argue that their machines are becoming more efficient, there's a common paradox that finds when things get more efficient, they are used more often and total energy use soars even if individual uses are more efficient, Madani said.
    ABC News, ABC News, 3 June 2026
  • In a sense, that paradox is what made Michael Jackson a pop god.
    Rodney Carmichael, NPR, 3 June 2026
Noun
  • This is a racist absurdity in addition to being an impossible read of the Constitution, which is perhaps why the Roberts Court has buried it under so many layers of obfuscation.
    Adam Serwer, The Atlantic, 5 June 2026
  • Often, that makes for a hilarious juxtaposition with the work of the show’s production designer Sharon Lomofsky, who brilliantly captures the absurdity of certain vacation destinations like a barbecue restaurant a stone’s throw from the remote Upstate New York hotel the characters are staying at.
    Marcus Jones, IndieWire, 3 June 2026
Noun
  • Nobody is more alive to the comic incongruity than the man himself.
    Anthony Lane, New Yorker, 8 May 2026
  • During the talk, Brooks joked about the seeming incongruity of teaching courses in emotional realism under the shingle of a public policy school.
    Erin Vanderhoof, Vanity Fair, 21 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The New York Knicks and San Antonio Spurs present an interesting dichotomy.
    Eben Novy-Williams, Sportico.com, 2 June 2026
  • There has been a dichotomy at Newcastle since the first day post-takeover when Amanda Staveley, then a co-owner, spoke about competing for football’s biggest prizes within five to 10 years.
    George Caulkin, New York Times, 25 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Irony.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/irony. Accessed 8 Jun. 2026.

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