irony

Definition of ironynext

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun irony differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of irony are humor, repartee, sarcasm, satire, and wit. While all these words mean "a mode of expression intended to arouse amusement," irony applies to a manner of expression in which the intended meaning is the opposite of what is seemingly expressed.

the irony of the title

When can humor be used instead of irony?

While the synonyms humor and irony are close in meaning, humor implies an ability to perceive the ludicrous, the comical, and the absurd in human life and to express these usually without bitterness.

a sense of humor

When is it sensible to use repartee instead of irony?

The words repartee and irony are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, repartee implies the power of answering quickly, pointedly, or wittily.

a dinner guest noted for repartee

Where would sarcasm be a reasonable alternative to irony?

The meanings of sarcasm and irony largely overlap; however, sarcasm applies to expression frequently in the form of irony that is intended to cut or wound.

given to heartless sarcasm

When is satire a more appropriate choice than irony?

The synonyms satire and irony are sometimes interchangeable, but satire applies to writing that exposes or ridicules conduct, doctrines, or institutions either by direct criticism or more often through irony, parody, or caricature.

a satire on the Congress

When could wit be used to replace irony?

While in some cases nearly identical to irony, wit suggests the power to evoke laughter by remarks showing verbal felicity or ingenuity and swift perception especially of the incongruous.

a playful wit

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of irony There’s a cosmic irony in referencing Yoshimura, whose soothing compositions were famously commissioned to accompany showrooms for model homes in Japan in the 1980s and have since become synonymous with domestic comfort. Harry Thorfinn-George, Pitchfork, 11 June 2026 There’s a hint of irony in Kolluri’s remarks though, given NJ Transit’s own reputation. Jami Ganz, New York Daily News, 11 June 2026 With his rakish sneer and ruthlessly tight jodhpurs, Rupert has been thoroughly neutered with irony, transformed into an object for women to pick at. Sophie Gilbert, The Atlantic, 10 June 2026 The irony is that California’s election system is designed to increase participation and trust. Matt Klink, Oc Register, 10 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for irony
Recent Examples of Synonyms for irony
Noun
  • The tension in these tracks are the binding agent for Jane’s fan base — the music is full of contradictions and incompatibilities smashing together that just feel like being young right now.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 19 June 2026
  • The point is not indecision, nor contradiction.
    Kate Hardcastle, Forbes.com, 19 June 2026
Noun
  • The fallout of that inquiry—to which Joe and Angela gamely acquiesce—generates its share of laughs, though our amusement comes at a cost.
    Justin Chang, New Yorker, 19 June 2026
  • Yet my dominant reaction at this moment is one of amusement.
    Joel Marks, Hartford Courant, 17 June 2026
Noun
  • More than 150 years later, one economist is citing this phenomenon, dubbed Jevons paradox, to explain why the cost of AI will continue to creep up.
    Sasha Rogelberg, Fortune, 17 June 2026
  • The result is a troubling paradox.
    Voice of the People, New York Daily News, 16 June 2026
Noun
  • And yet the absurdity didn’t stop there.
    Dieter Kurtenbach, Mercury News, 21 June 2026
  • At a time when the average new vehicle transaction price continues marching toward absurdity (roughly $51,000 now), that affordability matters.
    New Atlas, New Atlas, 20 June 2026
Noun
  • Irony involves incongruity, while tragicomedy is about possible congruity—not mutual erasure but the capacity for the tragic and comic to coexist.
    Eugenie Brinkema, ARTnews.com, 14 June 2026
  • Nobody is more alive to the comic incongruity than the man himself.
    Anthony Lane, New Yorker, 8 May 2026
Noun
  • Highlighting the class and power dichotomy in New York was a major focus for the writers this time around.
    Trey Williams, HollywoodReporter, 18 June 2026
  • Allman − Southern rock pioneer and shy leader of The Allman Brothers Band − lived a life of dichotomy.
    Melissa Ruggieri, USA Today, 17 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Irony.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/irony. Accessed 23 Jun. 2026.

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