irony

Definition of ironynext

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun irony differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of irony are humor, repartee, sarcasm, satire, and wit. While all these words mean "a mode of expression intended to arouse amusement," irony applies to a manner of expression in which the intended meaning is the opposite of what is seemingly expressed.

the irony of the title

When can humor be used instead of irony?

While the synonyms humor and irony are close in meaning, humor implies an ability to perceive the ludicrous, the comical, and the absurd in human life and to express these usually without bitterness.

a sense of humor

When is it sensible to use repartee instead of irony?

The words repartee and irony are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, repartee implies the power of answering quickly, pointedly, or wittily.

a dinner guest noted for repartee

Where would sarcasm be a reasonable alternative to irony?

The meanings of sarcasm and irony largely overlap; however, sarcasm applies to expression frequently in the form of irony that is intended to cut or wound.

given to heartless sarcasm

When is satire a more appropriate choice than irony?

The synonyms satire and irony are sometimes interchangeable, but satire applies to writing that exposes or ridicules conduct, doctrines, or institutions either by direct criticism or more often through irony, parody, or caricature.

a satire on the Congress

When could wit be used to replace irony?

While in some cases nearly identical to irony, wit suggests the power to evoke laughter by remarks showing verbal felicity or ingenuity and swift perception especially of the incongruous.

a playful wit

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of irony There are some sad ironies stitched into the plot, and an upsetting late twist, though the show doesn’t wallow in it. Robert Lloyd, Los Angeles Times, 27 July 2026 That is the irony that made last week’s hearing so difficult to watch. Marianne Pizzitola, New York Daily News, 25 July 2026 The irony is that Apple’s greatest designer is now a competitor. Sebastian Herrera, Fortune, 25 July 2026 But there’s a historical, and some might argue insidious, irony to all of this. Drew Pittock, USA Today, 25 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for irony
Recent Examples of Synonyms for irony
Noun
  • That hearing unintentionally exposed a painful contradiction.
    Marianne Pizzitola, New York Daily News, 25 July 2026
  • They are instructed, both explicitly and implicitly, to gracefully accept less attention, less power, less sexuality, less ambition, and less contradiction.
    Debbie Millman, Time, 25 July 2026
Noun
  • Worlds of Fun and Oceans of Fun, a combined amusement and water park that makes an easy add-on to any early season game-day itinerary.
    Taylor Haught, Kansas City Star, 24 July 2026
  • Racing Bulls driver Liam Lawson posted a selfie alongside his teammate Arvid Lindblad on an EasyJet flight out of Belgium last Sunday, sparking amusement among fans who had not expected two F1 drivers to put faith in the budget airline.
    Alex Kalinauckas, New York Times, 24 July 2026
Noun
  • For Perry, however, the paradox of the Madden Center has become even more unnerving.
    Daniel Libit, Sportico.com, 23 July 2026
  • But in an admissions landscape increasingly shaped by artificial intelligence and the growing pressure to stand out, students face a paradox.
    Dr. Liz Doe Stone, Forbes.com, 22 July 2026
Noun
  • All of this absurdity is underscored by the fact that James chose the Sixers.
    Dana O’Neil, CNN Money, 24 July 2026
  • All sorts of factors—religious fervor, drug trips, the absurdities of aging—an unmoor a person’s mind and spirit.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 17 July 2026
Noun
  • Irony involves incongruity, while tragicomedy is about possible congruity—not mutual erasure but the capacity for the tragic and comic to coexist.
    Eugenie Brinkema, ARTnews.com, 14 June 2026
  • Nobody is more alive to the comic incongruity than the man himself.
    Anthony Lane, New Yorker, 8 May 2026
Noun
  • The dichotomy exists then and now, which is why Plath’s work has longevity, and tarot is still a powerful form of divination because both speak to the soul.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 24 July 2026
  • The Tour is both globally popular and hyper-local and Prudhomme embodies this dichotomy.
    Andy McGrath, New York Times, 11 July 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Irony.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/irony. Accessed 29 Jul. 2026.

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