irony

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun irony differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of irony are humor, repartee, sarcasm, satire, and wit. While all these words mean "a mode of expression intended to arouse amusement," irony applies to a manner of expression in which the intended meaning is the opposite of what is seemingly expressed.

the irony of the title

When can humor be used instead of irony?

While the synonyms humor and irony are close in meaning, humor implies an ability to perceive the ludicrous, the comical, and the absurd in human life and to express these usually without bitterness.

a sense of humor

When is it sensible to use repartee instead of irony?

The words repartee and irony are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, repartee implies the power of answering quickly, pointedly, or wittily.

a dinner guest noted for repartee

Where would sarcasm be a reasonable alternative to irony?

The meanings of sarcasm and irony largely overlap; however, sarcasm applies to expression frequently in the form of irony that is intended to cut or wound.

given to heartless sarcasm

When is satire a more appropriate choice than irony?

The synonyms satire and irony are sometimes interchangeable, but satire applies to writing that exposes or ridicules conduct, doctrines, or institutions either by direct criticism or more often through irony, parody, or caricature.

a satire on the Congress

When could wit be used to replace irony?

While in some cases nearly identical to irony, wit suggests the power to evoke laughter by remarks showing verbal felicity or ingenuity and swift perception especially of the incongruous.

a playful wit

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of irony The irony is that, aside from the novelty of now directly targeting Trump, the first two episodes of the new season have been fairly standard South Park fare. Nicholas Quah, Vulture, 7 Aug. 2025 The irony was that the filmmaking team did this by going small: the third act of that 2013 movie as newly penned by Damon Lindelof and Drew Goddard famously featured a much quieter and more intimate ending in which Pitt walks carefully to outwit a single zombie. Alex Weprin, HollywoodReporter, 6 Aug. 2025 The irony here is that blue jeans are known as the working man and woman’s pants of choice. Boston Herald Editorial Staff, Boston Herald, 5 Aug. 2025 The irony was that Harlem’s numbers queen, a model of rational risk-taking, found herself in a love triangle with a dream-book mystic—then took to the newspapers to denounce Futtam’s obvious impostures. Adam Gopnik, New Yorker, 4 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for irony
Recent Examples of Synonyms for irony
Noun
  • These unreconciled contradictions inside duel it out, but none win.
    Nina Corcoran, Pitchfork, 6 Aug. 2025
  • Nor should the contradictions surrounding St. Clair’s undoing.
    Adam Gopnik, New Yorker, 4 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • Meanwhile, there are vast numbers of people who would like to put together songs from clips and samples, either for their own amusement or for commercial reasons.
    Trevor Clawson, Forbes.com, 17 Aug. 2025
  • That element of surprise is inherently missing in the sequel, to its detriment, but screenwriters Derek Kolstad and Aaron Rabin’s simple but ingenious premise provides plenty of amusement.
    Frank Scheck, HollywoodReporter, 13 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • While commercial CEOs face market fluctuations, infrastructure executives wrestle with aging systems, public scrutiny and the paradox of being asked to do more with less—and do it much faster.
    Khaled Naja, Forbes.com, 14 Aug. 2025
  • The paradox may not be universal, as some diseases such as hypertension and diabetes don’t show evidence of risk reversal.
    Noah Lyons, San Diego Union-Tribune, 13 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • To illustrate the absurdity of adhering too closely to genre conventions, Galloway describes a plot about an innocent girl who winds up in a strange town.
    Erik Pedersen, Oc Register, 7 Aug. 2025
  • Drama, laughs, and a healthy dose of absurdity ensue.
    Georg Szalai, HollywoodReporter, 6 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • Already concerned about the incongruity of having a comic yukking it up with what was happening with the AP and other outlets, the WHCA scrapped her.
    Ted Johnson, Deadline, 27 Apr. 2025
  • Kirby’s incongruity is terrifying, so said someone much wiser than me.
    Mitch Wallace, Forbes.com, 10 May 2025
Noun
  • There’s also a wonderful dichotomy between Doc Brown and Marty.
    Jeff Conway, Forbes.com, 15 Aug. 2025
  • Wolf had no interest in being a character in his own film, but the subject-director dichotomy that was playing out on camera would become key to understanding Reubens’ complexities.
    Chris O'Falt, IndieWire, 8 Aug. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Irony.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/irony. Accessed 22 Aug. 2025.

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