How does the verb infringe differ from other similar words?
Some common synonyms of infringe are encroach, invade, and trespass. While all these words mean "to make inroads upon the property, territory, or rights of another," infringe implies an encroachment clearly violating a right or prerogative.
infringing a copyright
When is it sensible to use encroach instead of infringe?
In some situations, the words encroach and infringe are roughly equivalent. However, encroach suggests gradual or stealthy entrance upon another's territory or usurpation of another's rights or possessions.
the encroaching settlers displacing the native peoples
When can invade be used instead of infringe?
While in some cases nearly identical to infringe, invade implies a hostile and injurious entry into the territory or sphere of another.
accused of invading their privacy
When might trespass be a better fit than infringe?
The synonyms trespass and infringe are sometimes interchangeable, but trespass implies an unwarranted or unlawful intrusion.
hunters trespassing on farmland
Example Sentences
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to
show current usage.Read More
Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors.
Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of infringeIn fact, the FDA’s regulatory actions have sparked vocal resistance from people who support the clinical use of peptides, and who say that current restrictions infringe on the rights of patients.—Sara Talpos — Undark, STAT, 3 Feb. 2026 The ruling on the injunction focused on the argument by Minnesota officials that the federal government is violating the Constitution’s 10th Amendment, which limits the federal government’s powers to infringe on the sovereignty of states.—Los Angeles Times, 31 Jan. 2026 Privacy and criminal justice advocates urged council members to reject the contracts, arguing the tools could be used to infringe on civil liberties and potentially assist federal immigration enforcement efforts.—Austin Sanders, Austin American Statesman, 29 Jan. 2026 The Second Amendment protects Americans' right to bear arms while protesting -- a right the federal government must not infringe upon.—Bill Hutchinson, ABC News, 28 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for infringe
Even after a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah took effect in 2024, the Israeli military has been striking Lebanon on a near-daily basis, accusing Hezbollah of violating the agreement by rearming and rebuilding its forces.
—
Oren Liebermann,
CNN Money,
2 Mar. 2026
Improper disclosure may violate privacy expectations and potentially expose the association to liability.
Those Suns – who were without their top two scorers, All-Star guard Devin Booker (hip strain) and forward Dillon Brooks (fractured hand) – who had failed to breach 82 points in back-to-back losses before facing the Lakers on Thursday night.
—
Benjamin Royer,
Oc Register,
27 Feb. 2026
Attorneys for What-A-Burger #13 and its owner, Zeb Bost, argued that Whataburger breached a decades-old agreement with the Bost family that allowed the North Carolina business to operate without interference in Stanly and Cabarrus counties.
—
Marley Malenfant,
Austin American Statesman,
26 Feb. 2026
Instigated by the dictatorship invading territories long ago ceded to the English, the war was the new government’s futile attempt to restore a nationalist fantasy of Argentina’s borders (and distract from the country’s collapsing economy).
—
Daniel R. Quiles,
Artforum,
1 Mar. 2026
At least the Bush administration put some effort into its false claim that Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein had WMDs, thus the need to invade Baghdad in 2003.
In the run-up to its publication, Pollan spoke with Rolling Stone about the problem of consciousness and its links to psychedelics, his skepticism toward artificial intelligence, and the need to protect our headspace from the companies and politicians who aim to intrude upon it.
—
Nick Hilden,
Rolling Stone,
24 Feb. 2026
Lawnmower parents may insert themselves into their child’s friendships and relationships with others and intrude on social issues without allowing the child to resolve problems independently.
Markets, policymakers and regional leaders are now watching closely to see how far the conflict spreads, and whether the power shift in Tehran alters Iran’s political trajectory or further entrenches its security-first stance.