Definition of endemicnext
as in indigenous
belonging to a particular place by birth or origin the fish is not an endemic species of the lake, and it is rapidly devouring the native trout population

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How is the word endemic distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of endemic are aboriginal, indigenous, and native. While all these words mean "belonging to a locality," endemic implies being peculiar to a region.

a disease endemic in Africa

When might aboriginal be a better fit than endemic?

The words aboriginal and endemic are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, aboriginal implies having no known others preceding in occupancy of a particular region.

the aboriginal peoples of Australia

When would indigenous be a good substitute for endemic?

While in some cases nearly identical to endemic, indigenous applies to that which is not only native but which, as far as can be determined, has never been introduced or brought from elsewhere.

indigenous plants

When is it sensible to use native instead of endemic?

In some situations, the words native and endemic are roughly equivalent. However, native implies birth or origin in a place or region and may suggest compatibility with it.

native tribal customs

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of endemic Billionaire Dirk Ziff backed the 2012 acquisition of what was previously the Association of Surf Professionals, which had been controlled by athletes and endemic brands. Jacob Feldman, Sportico.com, 7 May 2026 Georgia is a rabies endemic state, which means that the virus can be found in wildlife all year long. Dan Raby, CBS News, 6 May 2026 Concurrently, Annie January (Starlight) joins the Seven and confronts the corruption and moral compromise endemic to the organization. Encyclopedia Britannica, 5 May 2026 In part, that has to do with inadequate healthcare infrastructure endemic in rural parts of the country. Gretchen E. Ely, The Conversation, 5 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for endemic
Recent Examples of Synonyms for endemic
Adjective
  • The family belongs to Sudan’s Nuba minority, a Black, ethnically diverse group of some three million people indigenous to the Nuba Mountains in South Kordofan, an oil-rich, agricultural region next to Darfur.
    Annie Hylton, New Yorker, 14 May 2026
  • Here, guests can browse hula instruments, indigenous fishing tools, and pepper the super-knowledgeable staff with questions.
    Laura Dannen Redman, Robb Report, 14 May 2026
Adjective
  • Australian aboriginal peoples, meanwhile, saw a great boomerang in the stellar formation, while the Native American Shawnee tribe envisioned dancing star maidens.
    Anthony Wood, Space.com, 9 May 2026
  • Now the sanctuary works with Aboriginal fire practitioners, blending traditional knowledge of country with contemporary management techniques to reduce fuel loads safely.
    Christopher Elliott, Forbes.com, 5 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Endemic.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/endemic. Accessed 17 May. 2026.

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