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rubella

noun

ru·​bel·​la rü-ˈbe-lə How to pronounce rubella (audio)
: an acute contagious viral disease that is caused by a single-stranded RNA virus (Rubivirus rubellae) and milder than typical measles but is damaging to the fetus when occurring early in pregnancy : german measles

Examples of rubella in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
One example is off-label vaccination against measles, mumps and rubella, or MMR, for children under 12 months old who plan to travel to areas where measles is not eradicated, or are exposed to a disease outbreak. Elizabeth Lanphier, The Conversation, 21 Nov. 2025 Many people confuse the controversy over the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine with that of thimerosal. Lauren Gelman, Parents, 21 Nov. 2025 The committee is also exploring separating a single shot now given to protect against measles, mumps and rubella in a single shot into individual shots. NPR, 20 Nov. 2025 Though even Republicans support for vaccine safety and effectiveness—78% of Republicans and 92% of Democrats, for example, say that the protective benefits of the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine outweigh any risks associated with the shot—support for school vaccine mandates has plummeted. Alice Park, Time, 18 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for rubella

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Latin, feminine of rubellus reddish, from ruber red — more at red

First Known Use

1866, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of rubella was in 1866

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Rubella.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rubella. Accessed 1 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

rubella

noun
ru·​bel·​la rü-ˈbel-ə How to pronounce rubella (audio)

Medical Definition

rubella

noun
ru·​bel·​la rü-ˈbel-ə How to pronounce rubella (audio)
: an acute contagious disease that is milder than typical measles but is damaging to the fetus when occurring early in pregnancy and that is caused by a matonavirus (Rubivirus rubellae) : german measles see maternal rubella

More from Merriam-Webster on rubella

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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