pasteurization

noun

pas·​teur·​i·​za·​tion ˌpas-chə-rə-ˈzā-shən How to pronounce pasteurization (audio)
ˌpas-tyə-,
-tə-
1
: partial sterilization of a substance and especially a liquid (such as milk) at a temperature and for a period of exposure that destroys objectionable organisms without major chemical alteration of the substance
2
: irradiation of food products

Examples of pasteurization in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Its grass-fed, low-heat pasteurization dairy to make its gelato is sourced from Amish farmers who produce the milk for Dolcezza. Andrew Watman, Forbes.com, 20 May 2025 Widespread pasteurization made the beverage more easily transportable and far safer to drink. HubSpot, 2 May 2025 Spock confidently asserted that pasteurization had made such suffering a thing of the past. Made By History, Time, 29 Apr. 2025 Laura Gómez: Evangelina’s insistence on pasteurization was life-saving. Laura Gómez, Scientific American, 26 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for pasteurization

Word History

First Known Use

1886, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of pasteurization was in 1886

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Pasteurization.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pasteurization. Accessed 12 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

pasteurization

noun
pas·​teur·​i·​za·​tion ˌpas-chə-rə-ˈzā-shən How to pronounce pasteurization (audio)
ˌpas-tə-
: the process of heating a liquid (as milk) to a temperature high enough and keeping it at that temperature long enough to kill many objectionable germs and then cooling it rapidly without causing a major change in its chemical composition

Medical Definition

pasteurization

noun
pas·​teur·​iza·​tion
variants also British pasteurisation
1
: partial sterilization of a substance and especially a liquid (as milk) at a temperature and for a period of exposure that destroys pathogenic microorganisms
2
: partial sterilization of perishable food products (as fruit or poultry) with radiation (as gamma rays emitted by cobalt 60)

More from Merriam-Webster on pasteurization

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