macerate

verb

mac·​er·​ate ˈma-sə-ˌrāt How to pronounce macerate (audio)
macerated; macerating

transitive verb

1
: to cause to waste away by or as if by excessive fasting
2
: to cause to become soft or separated into constituent elements by or as if by steeping in fluid
broadly : steep, soak

intransitive verb

: to soften and wear away especially as a result of being wetted or steeped
maceration noun
macerator noun

Did you know?

Macerate is derived from the Latin verb macerare, which means "to soften" or "to steep," and, in Late Latin, can also mean "to mortify (the flesh)." Macerate first entered English in the mid-1500s to refer both to the wasting away of flesh especially by fasting and to softening or steeping. A few other manifestations sprouted thereafter from the word's figurative branch (e.g., the 18th-century novelist Laurence Sterne once wrote of "a city so macerated with expectation"); however, those extensions wilted in time. Today, the "steeping" and "soaking" senses of macerate saturate culinary articles (as in "macerating fruit in liquor") as well as other writings (scientific ones, for instance: "the food is macerated in the gizzard" or "the wood is macerated in the solution").

Examples of macerate in a Sentence

garnished with cherries that had been macerated in liqueur
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Great on their own, over yogurt, or better yet, macerated and served over ice cream, in cakes and as the star of the strawberry shortcake, strawberries are completely craveable. Stacey Lastoe, Southern Living, 28 Apr. 2025 And there are several other fields of inquiry about how to fine-tune the time and quality of macerating grape pulp (cryomaceration, for example, or flash détente ). IEEE Spectrum, 24 Oct. 2017 Hartford Courant Another option is to install an above-ground macerating toilet. Tim Carter, Hartford Courant, 12 Apr. 2025 The distillation involves macerating the botanicals and distilling them in small batches, ensuring the quality and consistency of each bottle. Rachel King, Forbes, 2 Oct. 2024 See All Example Sentences for macerate

Word History

Etymology

Latin maceratus, past participle of macerare to soften, steep

First Known Use

1547, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of macerate was in 1547

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Cite this Entry

“Macerate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/macerate. Accessed 9 May. 2025.

Medical Definition

macerate

1 of 2 verb
mac·​er·​ate ˈmas-ə-ˌrāt How to pronounce macerate (audio)
macerated; macerating

transitive verb

: to soften (as tissue) by steeping or soaking so as to separate into constituent elements

intransitive verb

: to undergo maceration
allow the drug to macerate in hot water for one hour

macerate

2 of 2 noun
mac·​er·​ate ˈmas-ə-rət How to pronounce macerate (audio)
: a product of macerating : something prepared by maceration
examining the chromosomes in a liver macerate
compare homogenate
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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