: any of various nucleic acids that are usually the molecular basis of heredity, are constructed of a double helix held together by hydrogen bonds between purine and pyrimidine bases (see baseentry 1 sense 6b) which project inward from two chains containing alternate links of deoxyribose and phosphate, and that in eukaryotes are localized chiefly in cell nuclei compare recombinant dna
Illustration of DNA
A molecular model
1 hydrogen
2 oxygen
3 carbon in the helical phosphate ester chains
4 carbon and nitrogen in the cross-linked purine and pyrimidine bases
5 phosphorus
B double helix
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Its 90,000-base-pair genome enables the synthetic cell to produce proteins, replicate its DNA, feed, grow and divide into daughter cells.—
Greg Wehner,
FOXNews.com,
3 July 2026 Time and again, the DNA of the Declaration of Independence has prevailed.—ABC News,
3 July 2026 That willingness to act without guarantees became part of the nation’s DNA.—
Keith Krach,
Fortune,
3 July 2026 Forensic analysis was able to match Childers' DNA to a profile in the Combined DNA Index System (CODIS).—
Angel Saunders,
PEOPLE,
3 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for DNA
: any of various nucleic acids that are located especially in cell nuclei, are usually the chemical basis of heredity, and are composed of two nucleotide chains held together by hydrogen bonds in a pattern resembling a flexible twisted ladder compare rna
: any of various nucleic acids that are usually the molecular basis of heredity, are constructed of a double helix held together by hydrogen bonds between purine and pyrimidine bases which project inward from two chains containing alternate links of deoxyribose and phosphate, and that in eukaryotes are localized chiefly in cell nuclei