volition

noun

vo·​li·​tion vō-ˈli-shən How to pronounce volition (audio)
və-
Synonyms of volition
1
: the power of choosing or determining : will
2
: an act of making a choice or decision
also : a choice or decision made
volitional adjective

Did you know?

When you do something of your own volition, you do it voluntarily, which makes sense—both volition and voluntary ultimately come from the Latin velle, meaning “to wish” or “to will.” English speakers borrowed volition from French in the 17th century, using it at first to mean “an act of choosing,” a meaning Herman Melville employed in Moby-Dick (1851): “Almost simultaneously, with a mighty volition of ungraduated, instantaneous swiftness, the White Whale darted through the weltering sea.” By then, however, the word had also developed an additional meaning, “the power to choose,” which is now more common.

Synonyms of volition

Examples of volition in a Sentence

Tourette's syndrome is a neurological disorder marked by recurrent tics and vocalizations that are beyond the sufferer's volition or control. left the church of her own volition, not because she was excommunicated
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In February, a Meta employee went viral after posting about OpenClaw deleting a large amount of emails of its own volition. Kai Nicol-Schwarz, CNBC, 8 May 2026 Kotb stepped down from the Today show of her own volition, and has returned to help multiple times. Lizzie Lanuza, StyleCaster, 7 May 2026 Across his hometown of Greenville, the out-of-the-way North Carolina city where Donaldson has headquartered his company, another 70 or so people are trapped, of their own volition, in a grocery store, the wilderness, or one of the studios Donaldson has built on his sprawling corporate campus. Sean Gregory, Time, 6 May 2026 The most likely reason is that the worms crawled there on their own volition. Joan Morris, Mercury News, 27 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for volition

Word History

Etymology

French, from Medieval Latin volition-, volitio, from Latin vol- (stem of velle to will, wish) + -ition-, -itio (as in Latin position-, positio position) — more at will

First Known Use

1605, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of volition was in 1605

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Cite this Entry

“Volition.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/volition. Accessed 9 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

volition

noun
vo·​li·​tion vō-ˈlish-ən How to pronounce volition (audio)
və-
: the act or power of making one's choices or decisions : will
they do not do this of their own volition
volitional
-ˈlish-nəl How to pronounce volition (audio)
-ən-ᵊl
adjective

Medical Definition

volition

noun
vo·​li·​tion vō-ˈlish-ən, və- How to pronounce volition (audio)
1
: an act of making a choice or decision
also : a choice or decision made
2
: the power of choosing or determining

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