vast

1 of 3

adjective

Synonyms of vast
: very great in size, amount, degree, intensity, or especially in extent or range
vast knowledge
a vast expanse
vastness noun

vast

2 of 3

noun (1)

: a boundless space
… the vast of heaven …John Milton

vastness

3 of 3

noun (2)

vast·​ness -s(t)nə̇s How to pronounce vastness (audio)
plural -es
1
: the quality or state of being vast
2
: a vast expanse or region
watching the vastnesses of the mountains unfold
Choose the Right Synonym for vast

enormous, immense, huge, vast, gigantic, colossal, mammoth mean exceedingly large.

enormous and immense both suggest an exceeding of all ordinary bounds in size or amount or degree, but enormous often adds an implication of abnormality or monstrousness.

an enormous expense
an immense shopping mall

huge commonly suggests an immensity of bulk or amount.

incurred a huge debt

vast usually suggests immensity of extent.

the vast Russian steppes

gigantic stresses the contrast with the size of others of the same kind.

a gigantic sports stadium

colossal applies especially to a human creation of stupendous or incredible dimensions.

a colossal statue of Lincoln

mammoth suggests both hugeness and ponderousness of bulk.

a mammoth boulder

Examples of vast in a Sentence

Adjective She has a vast amount of knowledge on this subject. The policy is supported by the vast majority of citizens. a vast expanse of land
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
The wine and winegrape industries are billion-dollar enterprises in California, and the state produces the vast majority of American wine. Sacbee.com, 26 June 2026 Attorneys involved in the case have repeatedly denied any wrongdoing and maintained that the vast majority of claims are valid. Rebecca Ellis, Los Angeles Times, 26 June 2026 The Scottish lawyer was one of the smartest, most formidable specialists in the luxury business, with a reputation that carried internationally and a vast roll call of clients. Sarah Mower, Vogue, 26 June 2026 The vast majority that day was dressed in Ecuador’s canary yellow. Pete Grathoff, Kansas City Star, 26 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for vast

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

borrowed from Latin vāstus or vastus "devoid of habitation, desolate, dreary," also, "of great size, immense," probably in part continuing Indo-European *h1u̯eh2-sto- (whence Old High German wuosti "empty, deserted," Old English wēste, Old Irish fás), in part conflated with another base *wast- of uncertain origin

Noun (1)

noun derivative of vast entry 1, perhaps by analogy with deep entry 1, deep entry 3

First Known Use

Adjective

1585, in the meaning defined above

Noun (1)

1604, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of vast was in 1585

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Vast.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/vast. Accessed 26 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

vast

adjective
ˈvast
: very great in extent, size, amount, degree, or intensity
a vast stretch of desert
vast knowledge
vastly adverb
vastness
ˈvas(t)-nəs
noun

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