underground

1 of 3

adverb

un·​der·​ground ˌən-dər-ˈgrau̇nd How to pronounce underground (audio)
Synonyms of undergroundnext
1
: beneath the surface of the earth
2
: in or into hiding or secret operation

underground

2 of 3

noun

1
: a subterranean space or channel
2
: an underground city railway system
3
a
: a movement or group organized in strict secrecy among citizens especially in an occupied country for maintaining communications, popular solidarity, and concerted resistive action pending liberation
b
: a clandestine conspiratorial organization set up for revolutionary or other disruptive purposes especially against a civil order
c
: an unofficial, unsanctioned, or illegal but informal movement or group
especially : a usually avant-garde group or movement that functions outside the establishment

underground

3 of 3

adjective

un·​der·​ground ˈən-dər-ˌgrau̇nd How to pronounce underground (audio)
1
: being, growing, operating, or situated below the surface of the ground
2
: conducted by secret means
3
a
: existing outside the establishment
an underground literary reputation
b
: existing outside the purview of tax collectors or statisticians
the underground economy
4
a
: produced or published outside the establishment especially by the avant-garde
underground movies
underground newspapers
b
: of or relating to the avant-garde underground
an underground moviemaker
an underground theater

Examples of underground in a Sentence

Adverb They had been living underground as fugitives. Noun I've ridden on the New York subway, the Paris Metro, and the London Underground. joined the underground while still a teenager Adjective The drugs are supplied through an underground network. She loves the city's underground music scene.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adverb
Hall said that, given the long duration of the leak, utility crews and first responders should have quickly sought to determine whether gas remained trapped underground or inside nearby structures, adding that natural gas often loses its identifiable odor after seeping through soil. Ethan Varian, Mercury News, 21 Dec. 2025 Leaking pipes located underground can also attract tree roots. Kait Hanson, Southern Living, 20 Dec. 2025
Noun
The seductive tale set in the nightclub underground of Weimar-era Berlin swept the Tony Awards the following year, earning Grey a trophy. Ryan Coleman, Entertainment Weekly, 22 Dec. 2025 Leaf litter supports these insects by providing shelter and offering additional insulation for species that overwinter underground. Arricca Elin Sansone, Southern Living, 19 Dec. 2025
Adjective
While the film updated Vineland’s historical context for the 21st century, Anderson retained its core echoes of counterculture and underground movements to explore contemporary issues like police violence, racial injustice and government overreach. Emily Blackwood, PEOPLE, 21 Dec. 2025 Solo wasps survive the winter as juveniles in places such as underground burrows, hollow stems, or cavities, says Hayes. Arricca Elin Sansone, Southern Living, 19 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for underground

Word History

First Known Use

Adverb

1598, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1594, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1601, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of underground was in 1594

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Underground.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/underground. Accessed 24 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

underground

1 of 3 adverb
un·​der·​ground ˌən-dər-ˈgrau̇nd How to pronounce underground (audio)
1
: below the surface of the ground
an underground passage
2
: in or into hiding or secret operation
the political party went underground

underground

2 of 3 noun
un·​der·​ground
ˈən-dər-ˌgrau̇nd
1
: a space under the surface of the ground
especially : subway sense 2
2
: a secret political group
especially : an organized body working in secret to overthrow a government or an occupying power

underground

3 of 3 adjective
un·​der·​ground ˈən-dər-ˌgrau̇nd How to pronounce underground (audio)
1
: being, growing, operating, or located below the surface of the ground
an underground stream
2
: conducted secretly

More from Merriam-Webster on underground

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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