underground

1 of 3

adverb

un·​der·​ground ˌən-dər-ˈgrau̇nd 

1

: beneath the surface of the earth

2

: in or into hiding or secret operation

underground

2 of 3

noun

ˈən-dər-ˌgrau̇nd 

1

: a subterranean space or channel

2

: an underground city railway system

3

a

: a movement or group organized in strict secrecy among citizens especially in an occupied country for maintaining communications, popular solidarity, and concerted resistive action pending liberation

b

: a clandestine conspiratorial organization set up for revolutionary or other disruptive purposes especially against a civil order

c

: an unofficial, unsanctioned, or illegal but informal movement or group

especially : a usually avant-garde group or movement that functions outside the establishment

underground

3 of 3

adjective

un·​der·​ground ˈən-dər-ˌgrau̇nd 

1

: being, growing, operating, or situated below the surface of the ground

2

: conducted by secret means

3

a

: existing outside the establishment

an underground literary reputation

b

: existing outside the purview of tax collectors or statisticians

the underground economy

4

a

: produced or published outside the establishment especially by the avant-garde

underground movies

underground newspapers

b

: of or relating to the avant-garde underground

an underground moviemaker

an underground theater

Synonyms of underground

Noun

• resistance

Adjective

• clandestine
• undercover
• covert
• sneak
• private

Examples of underground in a Sentence

Adverb

They had been living underground as fugitives.

Noun

I've ridden on the New York subway, the Paris Metro, and the London Underground.

joined the underground while still a teenager

Adjective

The drugs are supplied through an underground network.

She loves the city's underground music scene.

Recent Examples on the Web

Adverb

These small adjustments, almost invisible at first, can become like roots spreading underground and creating the conditions for something sturdier to grow. —Jon Rosemberg, Fortune, 9 Dec. 2025

There’s a scene where the miners are all working underground. —Literary Hub, 8 Dec. 2025

Noun

In its post-apocalyptic future, an AI fleet of drones and robots has forced humanity underground, but the origins of the robotic invaders are unknown. —Fran Ruiz, Space.com, 10 Dec. 2025

This ambient folk album from a fixture of the UK underground uses minimalist instrumentation—little more than Roberston’s luminescent voice and brittle acoustic guitar—for maximalist feeling. —Jenn Pelly, Time, 4 Dec. 2025

Adjective

During World War II and throughout the Cold War, the Hanford reactors along the Columbia River near Richland, Washington produced most of the plutonium in the US arsenal of bombs and missiles, leaving behind 56 million gallons of radioactive sludge stored in 177 aging underground tanks. —New Atlas, 14 Dec. 2025

Emily’s Sassy Lime might be fairly obscure, but its brief tangle with underground rock stardom is central to the exhibit’s exploration of teen-age self-fashioning. —Hua Hsu, New Yorker, 13 Dec. 2025

Word History

First Known Use

Adverb

1598, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1594, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1601, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing underground

• go underground
• the underground

Rhymes for underground

• aboveground
• battleground
• belowground
• paperbound
• turnaround
• ultrasound
• wraparound
• abound
• aground
• around
• astound
• background

Kids Definition

underground

1 of 3 adverb

un·​der·​ground ˌən-dər-ˈgrau̇nd 

1

: below the surface of the ground

an underground passage

2

: in or into hiding or secret operation

the political party went underground

underground

2 of 3 noun

un·​der·​ground

ˈən-dər-ˌgrau̇nd

1

: a space under the surface of the ground

especially : subway sense 2

2

: a secret political group

especially : an organized body working in secret to overthrow a government or an occupying power

underground

3 of 3 adjective

un·​der·​ground ˈən-dər-ˌgrau̇nd 

1

: being, growing, operating, or located below the surface of the ground

an underground stream

2

: conducted secretly