tantalize

verb

tan·​ta·​lize ˈtan-tə-ˌlīz How to pronounce tantalize (audio)
tantalized; tantalizing

transitive verb

: to tease or torment by or as if by presenting something desirable to the view but continually keeping it out of reach

intransitive verb

: to cause one to be tantalized
tantalizer noun

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Pity poor King Tantalus of Lydia. The mythic monarch offended the ancient Greek gods, and was sentenced, according to Homer's Odyssey, to suffer in Hades the following punishment: to stand neck-deep in water, beneath overhanging boughs of a tree heavily laden with ripe, juicy fruit. But though he was always hungry and thirsty, Tantalus could neither drink the water nor eat the fruit: anytime he moved to get them, they would retreat from his reach. Our word tantalize is taken from the name of the eternally tormented king.

Examples of tantalize in a Sentence

She was tantalized by the possibility of earning a lot of money quickly.
Recent Examples on the Web
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From cracks near its south pole, the moon blasts towering geysers of water vapor, ice and organic molecules into space, which are tantalizing hints of a hidden ocean that could, in theory, be habitable. Sharmila Kuthunur, Space.com, 12 Sep. 2025 Then, in July 2024, Perseverance found the rock that has tantalized scientists for months. Bill Chappell, NPR, 10 Sep. 2025 Campbell might have growing pains, but the tools are tantalizing. Zach Berman, New York Times, 8 Sep. 2025 As of this moment, journalists such as myself have only seen the first five episodes of Peacemaker season two, and Agee explains why in tantalizing fashion. Brian Davids, HollywoodReporter, 22 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for tantalize

Word History

Etymology

Tantalus

First Known Use

1597, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of tantalize was in 1597

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Cite this Entry

“Tantalize.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tantalize. Accessed 15 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

tantalize

verb
tan·​ta·​lize ˈtant-ᵊl-ˌīz How to pronounce tantalize (audio)
tantalized; tantalizing
: to tease or torment by or as if by presenting something desirable to the view but continually keeping it out of reach
tantalizingly
-ˌī-ziŋ-lē
adverb
Etymology

from Greek Tantalus, name of a king in mythology

Word Origin
In Greek mythology, King Tantalus offended the gods, so they punished him in a truly terrible way. He was forced to stand in a lake whose water came up to his neck. But every time Tantalus became thirsty and bent over to drink, the water level dropped so that he could never reach it. Above his head were branches loaded with delicious fruits. Yet every time Tantalus reached up to take a fruit, the branches moved up out of reach, leaving him hungry. Thus, Tantalus was always in torment, and from his name comes the English word for tormenting or teasing someone in a similar way.

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