summation

noun

sum·​ma·​tion (ˌ)sə-ˈmā-shən How to pronounce summation (audio)
Synonyms of summationnext
1
: the act or process of forming a sum : addition
2
: sum, total
3
: cumulative action or effect
especially : the process by which a sequence of stimuli that are individually inadequate to produce a response are cumulatively able to induce a nerve impulse
4
: a final part of an argument reviewing points made and expressing conclusions
summational adjective

Examples of summation in a Sentence

A summation can be found at the end of the report. We gave a summation of our discovery. The defense attorneys and prosecutors are set to make their final summations today.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The text of the article is a reasonable summation of her career, beginning with the present (Wifey is a smash, in its third printing, paperback rights sold for $350,000) and looking back at her beginnings (the NYU writing class, early rejection letters). Mark Oppenheimer, Vulture, 25 Feb. 2026 Dearing, in his final summation, said the Hobart City Council rushed their vote approving the data center ERA designation. Deborah Laverty, Chicago Tribune, 17 Feb. 2026 Sensing there are stretches that require at least a modicum of steering, Brettkelly gets one or two of the older guys to do somewhat jarring off-camera narration/summation, in which the speaker is identified in subtitles in some instances and not others. Daniel Fienberg, HollywoodReporter, 16 Feb. 2026 Playing a thinly disguised version of himself, Reynolds is, as Schneeberger and Neibaur point out, funny, exasperating, and moving, and Rifkin’s impeccable tailoring of the role to fit his star gives Reynolds a wonderful summation with which to end his career. Jim Hemphill, IndieWire, 10 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for summation

Word History

First Known Use

1760, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of summation was in 1760

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Summation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/summation. Accessed 28 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

summation

noun
sum·​ma·​tion (ˌ)sə-ˈmā-shən How to pronounce summation (audio)
1
: the act or process of forming a sum : addition
2
3
: a final part of an argument reviewing points made and expressing conclusions

Medical Definition

summation

noun
sum·​ma·​tion (ˌ)sə-ˈmā-shən How to pronounce summation (audio)
: cumulative action or effect
especially : the process by which a sequence of stimuli that are individually inadequate to produce a response are cumulatively able to induce a nerve impulse see spatial summation, temporal summation

Legal Definition

summation

noun
sum·​ma·​tion sə-ˈmā-shən How to pronounce summation (audio)

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