subprime

adjective

sub·​prime ˈsəb-ˌprīm How to pronounce subprime (audio)
1
: having or being an interest rate that is higher than a prime rate and is extended chiefly to a borrower who has a poor credit rating or is judged to be a potentially high risk for default (as due to low income)
subprime mortgages
a subprime loan
2
: extending or obtaining a subprime loan
subprime lenders
subprime borrowers

Examples of subprime in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Subprime borrowers and deep subprime borrowers are not likely to buy new cars. Chris Isidore, CNN Money, 12 Sep. 2025 Someone with a subprime credit score may pay an interest rate of around 22%, while someone in the prime credit range could drop that to about 18%. Ryan Barone, Forbes.com, 2 Sep. 2025 Millennials, who were hit by two recessions during their formative years—one following the subprime mortgage crisis and another following the COVID-19 pandemic—have struggled to achieve this milestone by the age once considered typical for becoming homeowners. Giulia Carbonaro, MSNBC Newsweek, 1 Sep. 2025 As with more recent subprime mortgages, brokers sold, bundled, and resold crummy contracts so many times that the people left holding the bag had no clue what was in it. Daniel Immerwahr, New Yorker, 18 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for subprime

Word History

First Known Use

1995, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of subprime was in 1995

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Cite this Entry

“Subprime.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/subprime. Accessed 16 Sep. 2025.

Legal Definition

subprime

adjective
sub·​prime ˈsəb-ˌprīm How to pronounce subprime (audio)
1
: having or being an interest rate that is higher than a prime rate and is extended especially to low-income borrowers
subprime mortgages
2
: extending or obtaining a subprime loan
subprime lenders
subprime borrowers

More from Merriam-Webster on subprime

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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