enzyme

noun

en·​zyme ˈen-ˌzīm How to pronounce enzyme (audio)
: any of numerous complex proteins that are produced by living cells and catalyze specific biochemical reactions at body temperatures

Examples of enzyme in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Iron helps essential enzymes in the mitochondria, the part of the cell that makes most of our energy. Merve Ceylan, Health, 28 Dec. 2025 Do Use a Good Stain Remover After flushing the stain with cool water, use a few drops of dish soap that contains a degreaser (Dawn), a laundry stain remover, or a few drops of heavy-duty laundry detergent that contains enzymes to break the bond between the chocolate residue and the fibers. Mary Marlowe Leverette, Southern Living, 26 Dec. 2025 The new pill incorporates proprietary technology used at Novo Nordisk to temporarily alter the specific area of the stomach where the pill lands and prevent it from getting degraded by the digestive enzymes too quickly, says Andrea Traina, medical director at Novo Nordisk. Alice Park, Time, 23 Dec. 2025 Many over-the-counter pain and fever-reducers are classified as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, which act in part by blocking the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) enzyme. Scott Lafee, San Diego Union-Tribune, 23 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for enzyme

Word History

Etymology

German Enzym, from Middle Greek enzymos leavened, from Greek en- + zymē leaven — more at juice

First Known Use

1881, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of enzyme was in 1881

Cite this Entry

“Enzyme.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/enzyme. Accessed 30 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

enzyme

noun
en·​zyme ˈen-ˌzīm How to pronounce enzyme (audio)
: any of various complex proteins produced by living cells that bring about or speed up reactions (as in the digestion of food) without being permanently altered
enzymatic
ˌen-zə-ˈmat-ik
adjective
enzymatically
-ˈmat-i-k(ə-)lē
adverb

Medical Definition

enzyme

noun
en·​zyme ˈen-ˌzīm How to pronounce enzyme (audio)
: any of numerous complex proteins that are produced by living cells and catalyze specific biochemical reactions at body temperatures

More from Merriam-Webster on enzyme

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!