stir-crazy

adjective

stir-cra·​zy ˈstər-ˈkrā-zē How to pronounce stir-crazy (audio)
slang
: distraught because of prolonged confinement

Did you know?

Stir-crazy originated as a word to describe a prisoner who became distraught after prolonged confinement. Stir is a 19th-century slang word for "prison" that some word historians have suspected to be from Romani stariben, of the same meaning. But a convincing argument of that origin has yet been made. Today, stir-crazy describes any person who has become restless, agitated, or anxious from being or feeling entrapped in some place.

Examples of stir-crazy in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
By 2021, when Americans, stir-crazy from quarantine, were desperate to escape the claustrophobic reality of their own homes for the dream of someone else’s, that number had risen to 10.2 billion. Alexandra Schwartz, New Yorker, 20 Oct. 2025 However, some of you may be feeling a bit more anxious and stir-crazy, or handling mental health or secret conflicts behind the curtain. Kyle Thomas, People.com, 29 June 2025 Yet, despite the need to burrow, New Yorkers tend to get a little stir-crazy when holed up in our apartments for longer than a day. Ariel Okin, Vogue, 22 Jan. 2025 They were stir-crazy and impatient for the dance floor. Lucy McKeon, New York Times, 3 June 2024 At first, Drew set out to remix Todd Phillips’s Joker as a stir-crazy lockdown goof and a spoof. Rebecca Alter, Vulture, 12 Apr. 2024 That was one wet winter and most of us — including our dogs — were starting to go pretty stir-crazy with all the rain. Lisa Bloch, The Mercury News, 19 Mar. 2024 In 2021 and 2022, American consumers, stir-crazy from covid-19 lockdowns and armed with government relief checks, went on a spending spree, ordering furniture, sports equipment and other goods. Paul Wiseman and Mae Anderson The Associated Press, arkansasonline.com, 30 Jan. 2024 In 2021 and 2022, American consumers, stir-crazy from COVID-19 lockdowns and armed with government relief checks, went on a spending spree. Paul Wiseman and Mae Anderson, The Christian Science Monitor, 30 Jan. 2024

Word History

Etymology

stir entry 3

First Known Use

circa 1908, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of stir-crazy was circa 1908

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Cite this Entry

“Stir-crazy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/stir-crazy. Accessed 10 Nov. 2025.

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