sprout

1 of 2

verb

ˈsprau̇t 

sprouted; sprouting; sprouts

intransitive verb

1

: to grow, spring up, or come forth as or as if a sprout

seeds sprouting in the spring

2

: to send out new growth

3

: to appear suddenly and in large numbers

—often used with up

Restaurants sprouted up all over the city.

transitive verb

: to send forth or up : cause to develop : grow

sprouting hairs

sprout

2 of 2

noun

1

a

: shoot sense 1a

especially : a young shoot (as from a seed or root)

b sprouts plural

(1)

chiefly British : brussels sprout sense 2

(2)

: edible sprouts especially from recently germinated seeds (as of alfalfa or mung beans)

2

: something resembling a sprout: such as

a

: a young person

b

: scion sense 1

Synonyms of sprout

Noun

• kid
• child
• bud
• chick
• cub

Examples of sprout in a Sentence

Verb

seeds sprouting in the spring

Potatoes will sprout in the bag if kept in a warm place.

The garden is sprouting weeds.

The tree is already sprouting leaves.

He sprouted a beard since the last time I saw him.

She dreamed that her boss had sprouted horns.

Hair sprouted on his face.

Noun

he earned the admiration of the neighborhood sprouts when he showed them how to make a slingshot

the raspberry bushes began sending out sprouts in early spring

Recent Examples on the Web

Verb

Last month, Reddit threads sprouted up, dedicated to assembling the perfect Gladys Halloween costume. —David Canfield, HollywoodReporter, 6 Nov. 2025

Mushrooms never grow in isolation—to see one is to assume a vast network of mycelium sprouting unseen nearby. —Laura May Todd, Architectural Digest, 6 Nov. 2025

Noun

Key Takeaways The vitamins, minerals, fiber, and antioxidants in Brussels sprouts help manage blood sugar and blood pressure, support gut and heart health, reduce inflammation and cancer risk, and more. —Lauren Panoff, Verywell Health, 3 Nov. 2025

Keep the soil surface moist when germinating seeds, but reduce watering after parsley sprouts and grows a few leaves. —Brandee Gruener, Southern Living, 1 Nov. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English spruten, from Old English -sprūtan; akin to Old High German spriozan to sprout, Lithuanian sprausti to squeeze, thrust

First Known Use

Verb

12th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Phrases Containing sprout

• brussels sprout
• water sprout

Rhymes for sprout

• bout
• clout
• doubt
• drought
• flout
• gout
• grout
• kraut
• lout
• out
• pout
• rout

Kids Definition

sprout

1 of 2 verb

ˈsprau̇t 

1

: to grow or spring up as or as if a sprout

2

: to send out new growth

potatoes kept too warm will sprout in the bag

3

: to send forth or up : cause to develop : grow

sprout

2 of 2 noun

1

a

: shoot entry 2 sense 1a

especially : a young shoot (as from a seed or root)

2

plural : edible young shoots especially from recently germinated seeds (as of alfalfa)

Medical Definition

sprout

1 of 2 intransitive verb

ˈsprau̇t 

: to send out new growth : produce sprouts

vascular endothelial growth factor … has been shown to spur blood vessels to sprout

—Greg Miller

sprout

2 of 2 noun

: a new outgrowth (as of nerve tissue) resembling the young shoot of a plant

segments of the axon above the injury … produce new sprouts

—J. L. Marx