sow

1 of 2

noun

ˈsau̇ 

1

: an adult female swine

also : the adult female of various other animals (such as a bear)

2

a

: a channel that conducts molten metal to molds

b

: a mass of metal solidified in such a mold : ingot

sow

2 of 2

verb

ˈsō 

sowed; sown ˈsōn  or sowed; sowing

intransitive verb

1

: to plant seed for growth especially by scattering

2

: to set something in motion : begin an enterprise

transitive verb

1

a

: to scatter (seed) upon the earth for growth

broadly : plant sense 1a

b

: to strew with or as if with seed

c

: to introduce into a selected environment : implant

2

: to set in motion : foment

sow suspicion

3

: to spread abroad : disperse

Synonyms of sow

Verb

• spray
• sprinkle
• pepper

Examples of sow in a Sentence

Verb

Every year we sow corn.

Farmers sowed the fields with corn.

We'll sow in the early spring.

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

Facing us, blocking our only possible exit, was a massive grizzly sow. —Anton Money, Outdoor Life, 4 June 2026

Direct sow melons, Southern peas, and Malabar spinach. —Andy Wilcox, Better Homes & Gardens, 31 May 2026

Verb

Last year, Kennedy’s ACIP didn’t issue a guidance on COVID vaccines until September, then softened the recommendations for their use, sowing confusion as pharmacies, doctors’ offices, and patients tried to figure out who was eligible for the shots and whether insurers would pay. —Katherine J. Wu, The Atlantic, 7 June 2026

Before this year’s World Cup, the growing sophistication of AI videos was a particular concern, with officials warning that state actors can harness the technology to sow misinformation and panic. —Jake Offenhartz, Los Angeles Times, 7 June 2026

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English sowe, from Old English sugu; akin to Old English & Old High German sū sow, Latin sus pig, swine, hog, Greek hys

Verb

Middle English, from Old English sāwan; akin to Old High German sāwen to sow, Latin serere, Lithuanian sėti

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Phrases Containing sow

• plant/sow a seed of
• plant/sow the seeds of
• self-sow
• sow bug
• sow one's (wild) oats
• sow thistle

Rhymes for sow

• bao
• bough
• brow
• chow
• ciao
• clow
• cow
• dao
• dow
• frau
• hao
• hau

Kids Definition

sow

1 of 2 noun

ˈsau̇ 

: an adult female hog

also : the adult female of various other animals (as a bear)

sow

2 of 2 verb

ˈsō 

sowed; sown ˈsōn  or sowed; sowing

1

a

: to plant seed for growth especially by scattering

b

: plant entry 1 sense 1a

c

: to scatter with or as if with seed

d

: to put into a selected environment : distribute

2

: to set in motion : foment

sowing the seeds of suspicion

3

: to spread over a wide area : disperse, disseminate

sower

ˈsō(-ə)r 

noun