rubella

noun

ru·​bel·​la rü-ˈbe-lə How to pronounce rubella (audio)
: an acute contagious viral disease that is caused by a single-stranded RNA virus (Rubivirus rubellae) and milder than typical measles but is damaging to the fetus when occurring early in pregnancy : german measles

Examples of rubella in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
With two doses of the measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine, a person has a 3% chance of getting the virus after exposure. Andrew Jones, Charlotte Observer, 11 Mar. 2026 For example, the rate of Wisconsin 2-year-olds who were up to date on their measles, mumps and rubella vaccine was more than 88% in 2013, but fell under 80% in 2025 for the first time in more than a decade. Madeline Heim, jsonline.com, 9 Mar. 2026 Mumps, which causes painful mouth swelling, is preventable with two doses of the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine. Tanya Lewis, Scientific American, 6 Mar. 2026 During his confirmation hearing last year, Bhattacharya said he was convinced by the data showing no connection between the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine and autism—a sentiment that Kennedy refused to convey during his own hearing. Katherine J. Wu, The Atlantic, 5 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for rubella

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Latin, feminine of rubellus reddish, from ruber red — more at red

First Known Use

1866, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of rubella was in 1866

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Rubella.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rubella. Accessed 16 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

rubella

noun
ru·​bel·​la rü-ˈbel-ə How to pronounce rubella (audio)

Medical Definition

rubella

noun
ru·​bel·​la rü-ˈbel-ə How to pronounce rubella (audio)
: an acute contagious disease that is milder than typical measles but is damaging to the fetus when occurring early in pregnancy and that is caused by a matonavirus (Rubivirus rubellae) : german measles see maternal rubella

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