reef

1 of 3

noun (1)

1
: a part of a sail taken in or let out in regulating size
2
: reduction in sail area by reefing

reef

2 of 3

verb

reefed; reefing; reefs

transitive verb

1
: to reduce the area of (a sail) by rolling or folding a portion
2
: to lower or bring inboard (a spar) wholly or partially

intransitive verb

: to reduce a sail by taking in a reef
reefable adjective

reef

3 of 3

noun (2)

1
a
: a chain of rocks or coral or a ridge of sand at or near the surface of water compare atoll, barrier reef
b
: a hazardous obstruction
2
: lode, vein
reefy adjective

Examples of reef in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
The fourth global bleaching event is already the most widespread in any 365-day period, with 60 percent of reef areas subjected to bleaching-level heat stress. Catrin Einhorn, New York Times, 16 May 2024 Wakeman suspects he was attacked by Caribbean reef sharks. Natalie Neysa Alund, USA TODAY, 13 May 2024 In a matter of seconds, the 24-year-old Floridian was able to pull himself back up onto the boat -- but not before a Caribbean reef shark bit his leg. Meredith Deliso, ABC News, 9 May 2024 Western Dry Rocks is an area of reefs and rocks 10 miles southwest of Key West. Omar Rodríguez Ortiz, Miami Herald, 1 May 2024 To top it off, the water shelters manta rays, sea turtles, and a live reef begging to be explored. Maya Kachroo-Levine, Travel + Leisure, 13 June 2023 Coral bleaching is already affecting many of the world's reefs. Melissa Locker, Travel + Leisure, 25 Apr. 2024 The park is known for its extensive Permian fossil reef and its high peaks. Brayden Garcia, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 24 Apr. 2024 Just last summer, reef rescue groups in South Florida and the Florida Keys were trying to save coral from rising ocean temperatures. David Fischer, Quartz, 11 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'reef.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English riff, from Old Norse rif; probably akin to Old Norse rīfa to rend — more at rive

Noun (2)

Dutch rif, from Middle Dutch, from Old Norse, literally rib; akin to Old English ribb rib — more at rib

First Known Use

Noun (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1670, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun (2)

1584, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of reef was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near reef

Cite this Entry

“Reef.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/reef. Accessed 24 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

reef

1 of 3 noun
1
: a part of a sail taken in or let out in regulating size
2
: the reduction in sail area made by reefing

reef

2 of 3 verb
: to reduce the area of (a sail) by rolling or folding a portion

reef

3 of 3 noun
: a chain of rocks or coral or a ridge of sand at or near the surface of water
Etymology

Noun

Middle English riff "reef of a sail"; of Norse origin

Noun

from Dutch rif "reef of rocks or sand"; of Scandinavian origin

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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