ransomware

noun

ran·​som·​ware ˈran(t)-səm-ˌwer 

: malware that requires the victim to pay a ransom to access encrypted files

In September of 2013, security for small accounting offices changed forever with the appearance of a new class of threats called ransomware. … you open a file attached to an innocent-looking e-mail, and the program encrypts key files and drives so they cannot be accessed. The files are locked until you pay a ransom.

—Dave Mcclure

With ransomware, a hacker slips into a system, then puts encryption controls in place that locks users out. The hackers then demand money to "unlock" the data.

—Elizabeth Millard

Today's ransomware scammers often demand payment in bitcoin because the digital currency is easy to use, fast and provides a heightened anonymity for the scammers, according to the FBI warning.

—Susan Tompor

Examples of ransomware in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

Attackers also use email to launch ransomware attacks, deliver malware and pursue frauds such as spoof executive requests. —David Prosser, Forbes.com, 10 Sep. 2025

Wyden said his office’s investigation into the Ascension breach found that the ransomware attackers’ initial entry into the health giant’s network was the infection of a contractor’s laptop after using Microsoft Edge to search Microsoft’s Bing site. —Dan Goodin, ArsTechnica, 10 Sep. 2025

Norton 360 for Gamers has all of the protections that Norton deluxe provides, so you can be assured that you're being shielded from malware, viruses, and ransomware. —PC Magazine, 10 Sep. 2025

This protection can also alert you to phishing emails and ransomware scams, keeping your personal information and digital assets safe. —Kurt Knutsson, FOXNews.com, 6 Sep. 2025

Word History

First Known Use

2005, in the meaning defined above

Rhymes for ransomware

• aftercare
• anywhere
• billionaire
• chinaware
• debonair
• dinnerware
• disrepair
• doctrinaire
• earthenware
• everywhere
• frigidaire
• kitchenware