prosecution

noun

pros·​e·​cu·​tion ˌprä-si-ˈkyü-shən How to pronounce prosecution (audio)
1
: the act or process of prosecuting
specifically : the institution and continuance of a criminal suit involving the process of pursuing formal charges against an offender to final judgment
2
: the party by whom criminal proceedings are instituted or conducted
3
obsolete : pursuit

Examples of prosecution in a Sentence

There has been an increase in prosecutions for gun-related crimes. The defendant is awaiting prosecution. The prosecution called their first witness. The prosecution rests, Your Honor. The defense told the jury that the prosecution had not proved its case.
Recent Examples on the Web What was once an unthinkable event has become common with the myriad prosecutions of former President Donald Trump. George Liebmann, Baltimore Sun, 21 July 2024 Since that 1965 decision, the Supreme Court has said some of its rulings may not be applied retroactively to all past cases; however, in a case involving immunity — the possibility that a prosecution should never have occurred at all — any decision would almost certainly be retroactive. Devlin Barrett, Washington Post, 21 July 2024 Troconis was found guilty of conspiracy to commit murder, tampering with evidence, conspiracy to tamper with evidence and hindering prosecution. Edmund H. Mahony, Hartford Courant, 19 July 2024 Trump has centered his appeal to Black voters by equating his criminal prosecutions to the historic discrimination Black Americans have faced. Kiara Alfonseca, ABC News, 19 July 2024 See all Example Sentences for prosecution 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'prosecution.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1545, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of prosecution was in 1545

Dictionary Entries Near prosecution

Cite this Entry

“Prosecution.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prosecution. Accessed 27 Jul. 2024.

Kids Definition

prosecution

noun
pros·​e·​cu·​tion ˌpräs-i-ˈkyü-shən How to pronounce prosecution (audio)
1
: the act or process of prosecuting
especially : the bringing and continuance of a criminal case
2
: the one bringing charges of crime against a person being tried
especially : the state's lawyers in a criminal case

Legal Definition

prosecution

noun
pros·​e·​cu·​tion ˌprä-si-ˈkyü-shən How to pronounce prosecution (audio)
1
: the act or process of prosecuting
especially : the institution and carrying on of a criminal action involving the process of seeking formal charges against a person and pursuing those charges to final judgment
2
: the party by whom criminal proceedings are instituted or conducted compare defense sense 3, plaintiff

More from Merriam-Webster on prosecution

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