absolution

noun
ab·​so·​lu·​tion | \ ˌab-sə-ˈlü-shən How to pronounce absolution (audio) \

Definition of absolution

: the act of forgiving someone for having done something wrong or sinful : the act of absolving someone or the state of being absolved specifically : a remission of sins pronounced by a priest (as in the sacrament of reconciliation) The rite of confessing one's sins to a priest and receiving absolution … is also recognized as a sacrament in the Anglican and Orthodox Christian traditions. — Peter Steinfels

Keep scrolling for more

Synonyms & Antonyms for absolution

Synonyms

Antonyms

Visit the Thesaurus for More 

Did You Know?

Since the Latin absolutus meant "set free", it's easy to see how absolution came to mean "set free from sin". (And also easy to see why absolute means basically "pure"—that is, originally, "free of sin".) The verb for absolution is absolve. Just as a priest absolves believers of their sins, you may absolve your brother of blame for a household disaster, or you yourself may in time be absolved for that scrape on the car backing out of a parking space.

Examples of absolution in a Sentence

He asked the priest to give him absolution for his sins. the jury's verdict of “not guilty” was absolution in the eyes of the law, but the verdict would always be “guilty” in the court of public opinion
Recent Examples on the Web Of them, Lindsey Graham is uniquely beyond absolution. Matt Ford, The New Republic, "The Unpardonable Sins of Lindsey Graham," 18 Nov. 2020 In June, the Movement for Black Lives called for the absolution of student loans, medical debt, mortgage payments and rent; tenant unions across the country are rallying to cancel rent. Astra Taylor, The New Yorker, "How the Biden Administration Can Free Americans from Student Debt," 23 Nov. 2020 The short and pensive Galician-language drama spares the audience the particulars of what came before in their feud, instead wielding staggering reflections on absolution or lack thereof. Carlos Aguilar, Los Angeles Times, "Review: Forgiveness is elusive in ‘Fire Will Come,’ a remarkable drama from Spain," 5 Nov. 2020 At the root of this unrest was a desire for absolution, a promise of redemption for wrongdoing wrought on millions of innocent people. Meilan Solly, Smithsonian Magazine, "The Heiress Who Stole a Vermeer, Witchcraft in Post-WWII Germany and Other New Books to Read," 5 Nov. 2020 And now, in an attempt at parity and absolution, our pattern is about to ricochet in the opposite direction. Paul Douglas, Star Tribune, "It's Good To Be Above Average Again," 1 Nov. 2020 Such off-the-chart forgiveness makes less-saintlike people suspect that absolution is beyond their reach, says deLange. Donna Britt, Washington Post, "No matter who wins on Tuesday, look in your heart and forgive," 2 Nov. 2020 Not a few government officials and politicians have already tried to set the stage for claiming absolution, presumably reading the electoral tea leaves pointing to Trump’s defeat. Michael Hiltzik, Los Angeles Times, "Column: Shaming? Absolution? Jail? How to treat those complicit in Trump’s wrongdoing," 30 Oct. 2020 Trump's words of support for Ducey weren't an absolution, though. Andrew Oxford, The Arizona Republic, "As leaders face reckoning over pandemic response, Trump lends hand to Ducey," 17 Sep. 2020

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'absolution.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

See More

First Known Use of absolution

13th century, in the meaning defined above

History and Etymology for absolution

Middle English absoluciun, borrowed from Anglo-French, borrowed from Latin absolūtiōn-, absolūtiō "completion, acquittal, release," from absolū- (stem, before consonants, of absolvere "to set free, acquit, finish") + -tiōn-, -tiō suffix of action nouns — more at absolve

Keep scrolling for more

Learn More about absolution

Time Traveler for absolution

Time Traveler

The first known use of absolution was in the 13th century

See more words from the same century

Statistics for absolution

Last Updated

22 Dec 2020

Cite this Entry

“Absolution.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/absolution. Accessed 27 Dec. 2020.

Keep scrolling for more

Comments on absolution

What made you want to look up absolution? Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible).

WORD OF THE DAY

Test Your Vocabulary

Naughty or Nice Quiz

  • naughty or nice
  • Your mother says that you've been a mammothrept all year. You've been…
Spell It

Can you spell these 10 commonly misspelled words?

TAKE THE QUIZ
Dictionary Devil

Test Your Knowledge - and learn some interesting things along the way.

TAKE THE QUIZ
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!