primitive

adjective

prim·i·tive | \ ˈpri-mə-tiv

Definition of primitive

(Entry 1 of 2)

1a : not derived : original, primary

b : assumed as a basis especially : axiomatic primitive concepts

2a : of or relating to the earliest age or period : primeval the primitive church

b : closely approximating an early ancestral type : little evolved primitive mammals

c : belonging to or characteristic of an early stage of development : crude, rudimentary primitive technology

d : of, relating to, or constituting the assumed parent speech of related languages primitive Germanic

3a : elemental, natural our primitive feelings of vengeance— John Mackwood

b now sometimes offensive : of, relating to, or produced by a people or culture that is nonindustrial and often nonliterate and tribal primitive art

c : naive

d(1) : self-taught, untutored primitive craftsmen

(2) : produced by a self-taught artist a primitive painting

primitive

noun

Definition of primitive (Entry 2 of 2)

1a : something primitive specifically : a primitive idea, term, or proposition

b : a root word

2a(1) : an artist of an early period of a culture or artistic movement

(2) : a later imitator or follower of such an artist

b(1) : a self-taught artist

(2) : an artist whose work is marked by directness and naïveté

c : a work of art produced by a primitive artist

d : a typically rough or simple usually handmade and antique home accessory or furnishing

3a : a member of a primitive people

b : an unsophisticated person

Other Words from primitive Synonyms & Antonyms More Example Sentences Learn More about primitive

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Other Words from primitive

Adjective

primitively adverb

primitiveness noun

primitivity \ ˌpri-mə-ˈti-və-tē

\ noun

Synonyms & Antonyms for primitive

Synonyms: Adjective

crude, low, rude, rudimentary

Antonyms: Adjective

advanced, developed, evolved, high, higher, late

Examples of primitive in a Sentence

Adjective

the time when primitive man first learned to use fire The technology they used was primitive and outdated. The camp had only a primitive outdoor toilet.

Noun

The museum is known for its collection of American primitives.

Recent Examples on the Web: Adjective

Houde said these mammoth animals are a primitive group of proboscideans ('elephantoids') from which modern elephants evolved. — Joseph J. Kolb, Fox News, "10 year-old trips into million-year-old dinosaur fossil discovery in New Mexico," 18 July 2017 Many are primitive and remote, and don’t have restrooms or water. — OregonLive.com, "20 last-minute places to stay for the solar eclipse in Oregon," 12 July 2017 Here's how to tackle a daunting job A primitive drip irrigation system could be cobbled together by running water through an old garden hose that's riddled with holes along its length and has its end plugged. — Lee Reich, Detroit Free Press, "Drip your garden to productivity and health," 7 July 2017 The park offers primitive and RV camping with 41 campsites, 30 of which feature 30- to 50-amp electric, water and sewer. — Joe Songer | Jsonger@al.com, AL.com, "The greatest outdoor adventure you can have in each Alabama county," 22 June 2017 Constructed in front of the stone ruins of the Patapsco Female Institute Historic Park in Ellicott City, that caveman-evocative set provides a suitably primitive stomping ground for the monstrous Caliban. — Mike Giuliano, Howard County Times, "'The Tempest' is outdoors but hopefully not overhead," 23 June 2017 A lot of the campgrounds are primitive, and lack some common amenities - including water. — Jamie Hale, OregonLive.com, "As fire season, solar eclipse align, Oregon prepares for disaster," 6 July 2017 South Beach Campground, a primitive campground located just south of Kalaloch is open through September 25. — Brian J. Cantwell, The Seattle Times, "Rialto Beach road to reopen, astronomy sessions set as Olympic National Park marks birthday," 28 June 2017 Can primitive materials bring us closer to our origins? — Daisy Alioto, GQ, "Inside Magazzino, Upstate New York’s Next Great Art Escape," 23 June 2017

Recent Examples on the Web: Noun

Desperately seeking coherence, the author blunders into a binary world-view, divided between civilized softies and pugnacious primitives, wallers and warriors. — Felipe Fernández-armesto, WSJ, "‘Walls: A History of Civilization in Blood and Brick’ Review: . . . and Stay Out!," 13 Sep. 2018 If a devastating cryptographic attack against one of WireGuard's underlying primitives is discovered, a new WireGuard protocol will be devised as a total package. — Jim Salter, Ars Technica, "WireGuard VPN review: A new type of VPN offers serious advantages," 26 Aug. 2018 Over 250 vendors with antiques, vintage jewelry and furniture, primitives, architectural elements, mid-century collectibles, Americana and memorabilia. — Rasputin Todd, Cincinnati.com, "Things to do in Cincinnati this week: July 9-15," 9 July 2018 Over 250 vendors with antiques, vintage jewelry and furniture, primitives, architectural elements, mid-century collectibles, Americana and memorabilia. — Rasputin Todd, Cincinnati.com, "Things to do in Cincinnati this week: July 9-15," 9 July 2018 Over 250 vendors with antiques, vintage jewelry and furniture, primitives, architectural elements, mid-century collectibles, Americana and memorabilia. — Rasputin Todd, Cincinnati.com, "Things to do in Cincinnati this week: July 9-15," 9 July 2018 Over 250 vendors with antiques, vintage jewelry and furniture, primitives, architectural elements, mid-century collectibles, Americana and memorabilia. — Rasputin Todd, Cincinnati.com, "Things to do in Cincinnati this week: July 9-15," 9 July 2018 Over 250 vendors with antiques, vintage jewelry and furniture, primitives, architectural elements, mid-century collectibles, Americana and memorabilia. — Rasputin Todd, Cincinnati.com, "Things to do in Cincinnati this week: July 9-15," 9 July 2018 Over 250 vendors with antiques, vintage jewelry and furniture, primitives, architectural elements, mid-century collectibles, Americana and memorabilia. — Rasputin Todd, Cincinnati.com, "Things to do in Cincinnati this week: July 9-15," 9 July 2018

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'primitive.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.