organism

1 of 2

noun

or·​gan·​ism ˈȯr-gə-ˌni-zəm How to pronounce organism (audio)
1
: a complex structure of interdependent and subordinate elements whose relations and properties are largely determined by their function in the whole
The nation is not merely the sum of individual citizens at any given time, but it is a living organism, a mystical body … of which the individual is an ephemeral part …Joseph Rossi
2
: an individual constituted to carry on the activities of life by means of parts or organs more or less separate in function but mutually dependent : a living being
a multicellular organism
organismic adjective
or less commonly organismal
organismically adverb

organismic

2 of 2

adjective

or·​ga·​nis·​mic ¦ȯ(r)gə¦nizmik How to pronounce organismic (audio)
variants or less commonly organismal
1
: of or belonging or relating to an organism especially as a functional whole
2
: of or relating to organicism or organic mechanism : holistic
the organismic theory of the state
organismically adverb

Examples of organism in a Sentence

Noun A human being is a complex organism.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
Be aware that applying insecticides also can kill beneficial organisms in the soil, and that only certain products, applied at the right time, have a chance of being effective. Beth Botts, Chicago Tribune, 27 June 2026 This marked the first sighting of the organism in North America. Sofia Williams, Sacbee.com, 27 June 2026 Microbial evolution has crafted both deadly molecules and clever tricks to dodge death as the wee organisms endlessly battle over turf and resources. Beth Mole, ArsTechnica, 26 June 2026 Drawing parallels between plant breeding and human culture, Burbank saw the environment as a high-stakes arena in which an organism’s positive traits could lift it up, thus proving its fitness compared to its weaker peers. The Editors, JSTOR Daily, 25 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for organism

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

circa 1774, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of organism was circa 1774

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Cite this Entry

“Organism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/organism. Accessed 1 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

organism

noun
or·​gan·​ism ˈȯr-gə-ˌniz-əm How to pronounce organism (audio)
1
: something having many related parts that function together as a whole
2
: an individual living thing that carries on the activities of life by means of organs which have separate functions but are dependent on each other : a living person, plant, or animal
organismic adjective

Medical Definition

organism

noun
or·​gan·​ism ˈȯr-gə-ˌniz-əm How to pronounce organism (audio)
: an individual constituted to carry on the activities of life by means of organs separate in function but mutually dependent : a living being
organismic adjective
also organismal
organismically adverb

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