organism

1 of 2

noun

or·​gan·​ism ˈȯr-gə-ˌni-zəm How to pronounce organism (audio)
1
: a complex structure of interdependent and subordinate elements whose relations and properties are largely determined by their function in the whole
The nation is not merely the sum of individual citizens at any given time, but it is a living organism, a mystical body … of which the individual is an ephemeral part …Joseph Rossi
2
: an individual constituted to carry on the activities of life by means of parts or organs more or less separate in function but mutually dependent : a living being
a multicellular organism
organismic adjective
or less commonly organismal
organismically adverb

organismic

2 of 2

adjective

or·​ga·​nis·​mic ¦ȯ(r)gə¦nizmik How to pronounce organismic (audio)
variants or less commonly organismal
1
: of or belonging or relating to an organism especially as a functional whole
2
: of or relating to organicism or organic mechanism : holistic
the organismic theory of the state
organismically adverb

Examples of organism in a Sentence

Noun A human being is a complex organism.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
And like the yeast, the bacteria seem to still be alive, in the slow way of organisms that live in the cold. ArsTechnica, 6 June 2026 The findings offer a rare glimpse into ancient human life and the microscopic organisms that have survived alongside the mummy for thousands of years. Anthony Thompson, USA Today, 4 June 2026 The researchers contend that our moon offers a naturally sterile and isolated environment that can act as humanity's first line of biological defense against organisms perhaps harmful to Earth and its life. Leonard David, Space.com, 3 June 2026 The mummy is, in a very real sense, a living biological interface — a meeting point between the ancient world and the present, where microbes from 5,000 years ago coexist with organisms that arrived last decade. CBS News, 3 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for organism

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

circa 1774, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of organism was circa 1774

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Cite this Entry

“Organism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/organism. Accessed 10 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

organism

noun
or·​gan·​ism ˈȯr-gə-ˌniz-əm How to pronounce organism (audio)
1
: something having many related parts that function together as a whole
2
: an individual living thing that carries on the activities of life by means of organs which have separate functions but are dependent on each other : a living person, plant, or animal
organismic adjective

Medical Definition

organism

noun
or·​gan·​ism ˈȯr-gə-ˌniz-əm How to pronounce organism (audio)
: an individual constituted to carry on the activities of life by means of organs separate in function but mutually dependent : a living being
organismic adjective
also organismal
organismically adverb

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