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neglect

1 of 2

verb

ne·​glect ni-ˈglekt How to pronounce neglect (audio)
neglected; neglecting; neglects

transitive verb

1
: to give little attention or respect to : disregard
The building has been neglected for years.
2
: to leave undone or unattended to especially through carelessness
The prison guard neglected his duty.
neglecter noun

neglect

2 of 2

noun

1
: an act or instance of neglecting something
2
: the condition of being neglected
The house was in a state of neglect.
Choose the Right Synonym for neglect

neglect, disregard, ignore, overlook, slight, forget mean to pass over without giving due attention.

neglect implies giving insufficient attention to something that merits one's attention.

habitually neglected his studies

disregard suggests voluntary inattention.

disregarded the wishes of his family

ignore implies a failure to regard something obvious.

ignored the snide remark

overlook suggests disregarding or ignoring through haste or lack of care.

in my rush I overlooked a key example

slight implies contemptuous or disdainful disregarding or omitting.

slighted several major authors in her survey

forget may suggest either a willful ignoring or a failure to impress something on one's mind.

forget what others say

Examples of neglect in a Sentence

Verb The building has been neglected for years. The city has neglected the teacher shortage for too long. The prison guard neglected his duty. Noun The park was overgrown and littered from years of neglect. The parents were charged with child neglect. The house is in a state of neglect.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
Late last year, the county agreed to pay nearly $5 million to the family of Michael Wilson, who died from a treatable heart condition after jail staff neglected to give him his prescribed medication. Jeff McDonald, San Diego Union-Tribune, 23 Nov. 2025 Williams’ drama, set in a British coastal town, follows the evolving relationship between two neighbors, Colleen and Elsie, after Colleen intervenes when the elderly Elsie appears neglected by her caregivers. Essie Assibu, Variety, 22 Nov. 2025
Noun
The job can be emotional at times, with extreme cases of neglect and cruelty. Laura L. Davis, Nashville Tennessean, 25 Nov. 2025 There are, however, consequences if a child suffers harm as a result of neglect. John Tufts, IndyStar, 25 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for neglect

Word History

Etymology

Verb

borrowed from Latin neglēctus, past participle of neglegere, neclegere "to disregard, do nothing about, fail to care for," from nec "not" (probably from ne- "not" + -ce, deictic element, going back to Indo-European *ḱe, *ḱi) + legere "to gather, select, read" — more at no entry 1, he entry 1, legend

Note: The Latin formative nec in this word and (with invariable voicing) in negō, negāre "to deny" (see negate) and negōtium "business, difficulty" (see negotiate) is presumably identical with Old Latin nec "not" and distinct from nec as a reduced form of neque "and not." See also note at -algia.

Noun

borrowed from Latin neglēctus, from neglegere, neclegere "to disregard, do nothing about, neglect entry 1" + -tus, suffix of verbal action

First Known Use

Verb

1529, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1597, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of neglect was in 1529

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Neglect.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/neglect. Accessed 26 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

neglect

1 of 2 verb
ne·​glect ni-ˈglekt How to pronounce neglect (audio)
1
: to give little attention or respect to
neglected their garden
2
: to leave undone or not attended to especially through carelessness
don't neglect to feed the fish
neglecter noun

neglect

2 of 2 noun
1
: an act or instance of neglecting something
his neglect of important responsibilities
2
: the condition of being neglected
the stone wall was collapsing from years of neglect

Legal Definition

neglect

noun
ne·​glect
: a disregard of duty resulting from carelessness, indifference, or willfulness
especially : a failure to provide a child under one's care with proper food, clothing, shelter, supervision, medical care, or emotional stability compare abuse sense 2, negligence
neglect transitive verb
neglectful adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on neglect

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