mathematical

adjective

math·​e·​mat·​i·​cal ˌmath-ˈma-ti-kəl How to pronounce mathematical (audio)
ˌma-thə-
variants or less commonly mathematic
Synonyms of mathematicalnext
1
: of, relating to, or according with mathematics
2
a
: rigorously exact : precise
b
3
: possible but highly improbable
only a mathematical chance

Examples of mathematical in a Sentence

They recorded the changes with mathematical precision. The team has only a mathematical chance of making the play-offs.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The same mathematical framework applies to 2D materials like hexagonal boron nitride and molybdenum trioxide, which host hybrid light-matter excitations called hyperbolic phonon polaritons. — Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 28 Sep. 2026 This was, just like the reappearance of the same hand of cards, a mathematical problem of probability, the calculation of chance. — Artforum, 28 Sep. 2026 But unlike the black hole argument, AdS/CFT is essentially a mathematical fact about gravity and quantum mechanics with no alternative interpretation. — Quanta Magazine, 25 Sep. 2026 Yet their mathematical languages have a striking resemblance. — Pravir Malik, Forbes.com, 25 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for mathematical

Word History

Etymology

Middle English mathematicalle, from Latin mathematicus, from Greek mathēmatikos, from mathēmat-, mathēma learning, mathematics, from manthanein to learn; probably akin to Goth mundon to pay attention

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of mathematical was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Mathematical.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mathematical. Accessed 2 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

mathematical

adjective
math·​e·​mat·​i·​cal ˌmath-ə-ˈmat-i-kəl How to pronounce mathematical (audio)
math-ˈmat-
1
: of, relating to, or according with mathematics
2
: very exact
mathematical precision
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