layoff

1 of 2

noun

lay·​off ˈlā-ˌȯf How to pronounce layoff (audio)
Synonyms of layoffnext
1
: a period of inactivity or idleness
2
: the act of laying off an employee or a workforce
also : shutdown

lay off

2 of 2

verb

laid off; laying off; lays off

transitive verb

1
: to mark or measure off
2
: to cease to employ (a worker) often temporarily
3
of a bookie : to place all or part of (an accepted bet) with another bookie to reduce the risk
4
a
: to leave undisturbed
b
: avoid, quit
was advised to lay off smoking and alcohol
c
: to refrain from swinging at (a pitch)

intransitive verb

1
: to stop doing or taking something
2
: to leave one alone
wish you'd just lay off

Examples of layoff in a Sentence

Noun The company announced the layoff of several hundred employees. More layoffs are expected at the factory later this year. The band finally has a new album after a three year layoff. a layoff of three years Verb you need to lay off eating those jelly doughnuts, or you'll end up looking like one
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
These layoffs impacted all employees in fine arts and preservation, architecture, and engineering positions. Zachary Hansen, AJC.com, 10 Mar. 2026 The school district is already planning to cut 1,000 jobs this year through layoffs and attrition. Amanda Rosa, Miami Herald, 10 Mar. 2026
Verb
The Office of Personnel Management has just taken a sensible step to deal with the problem by proposing that federal agencies lay off their lowest performers first. Editorial Board, Washington Post, 9 Mar. 2026 Despite potential low pay, healthcare has been heralded as a fast-growing career path safe from both AI disruption and recessionary impacts—leading to an influx of interest and job openings within the profession, while other sectors lay off staffers in droves. Emma Burleigh, Fortune, 6 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for layoff

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

1889, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1748, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of layoff was in 1748

Browse Nearby Words

See all Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Layoff.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/layoff. Accessed 11 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

layoff

1 of 2 noun
lay·​off ˈlā-ˌȯf How to pronounce layoff (audio)
1
: the act of laying off an employee or a work force
2
: a period during which there is no activity

lay off

2 of 2 verb
(ˈ)lā-ˈȯf
1
: to mark or measure off
2
: to stop employing (a person) often temporarily
lay off workers
3
: to stop doing or taking something
lay off of that stuff

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