dismissal

noun

dis·​miss·​al dis-ˈmi-səl How to pronounce dismissal (audio)
Synonyms of dismissalnext
: the act of dismissing : the fact or state of being dismissed

Examples of dismissal in a Sentence

numerous dismissals from the company during the economic slump
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The network is also possibly weighing Attia’s dismissal, TheWrap reported. Leah Asmelash, CNN Money, 4 Feb. 2026 Sorensen’s dismissal comes after Everton secured only their third league win of the season, and first since December 7, on Sunday with a 2-1 victory over Aston Villa thanks to an 89th-minute Martina Fernandez goal. Megan Feringa, New York Times, 4 Feb. 2026 In announcing the dismissal, Kobach’s office said Macquarie had agreed to make a $400,000 donation to the Salvation Army in Kansas to help that state’s residents with their utility bills. Paul Monies, Oklahoma Watch, 3 Feb. 2026 Following the lockdown, the school had a staggered dismissal with police from surrounding areas onsite, the message said. Evy Lewis, Chicago Tribune, 3 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for dismissal

Word History

First Known Use

1778, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of dismissal was in 1778

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Dismissal.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dismissal. Accessed 9 Feb. 2026.

Legal Definition

dismissal

noun
dis·​mis·​sal
1
: removal from a position or service
2
a
: the termination of an action or claim usually before the presentation of evidence by the defendant
involuntary dismissal
: the dismissal of an action by the court because of the plaintiff's failure to pursue his or her case
: the dismissal of an action by the court upon motion of the defendant after presentation of the plaintiff's case made on the grounds that the plaintiff has shown no right to relief

Note: An involuntary dismissal under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b) prevents the plaintiff from bringing suit again based on the same claim.

voluntary dismissal
: the dismissal of an action by the plaintiff

Note: Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a), a plaintiff may dismiss an action without a court order anytime before the defendant serves an answer or moves for summary judgment, or by stipulation of the parties. Otherwise, a court order is required. A court-ordered dismissal will not prevent the plaintiff from bringing the action again unless the order so states. A dismissal without a court order will not bar the plaintiff from bringing the action again unless the plaintiff has brought the same action already.

b
: the cancellation of an indictment, information, complaint, or charge

Note: Under Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 48, the attorney for the government may dismiss the indictment, information, or complaint with the court's approval. The court may also dismiss it if there is unnecessary delay in the government's prosecution of the case.

c
: a document setting forth the request for a dismissal
plaintiff filed a dismissal

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