keep (someone or something) back
idiom
1
                    
                                          
              
          
                                                      : to not allow (someone) to go near something                                      
              
                             
The police kept the spectators back.
                         
                
                    2
                    
                                US 
                                  
              
          
                                                      : to not allow (a student) to advance to the next grade level                                      
                
                  —usually used as (be) kept back
Students who fail the exam may be kept back a year.
    
                
                    3
                    
                                British 
                                  
              
          
                                                      : to require (a student) to stay at school after classes have ended                                      
              
                             
She was kept back for talking in class.
                         
                
                    4
                    
                                          
              
          
                                                      : to not allow (something) to appear or be known                                      
              
                             
He struggled to keep back his tears.
                                       The government kept back some crucial information from the media.
                         
                
                    Love words? Need even more definitions?
  
  Merriam-Webster unabridged




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