intentional

1 of 2

adjective

Synonyms of intentional
1
: done by intention or design : intended
intentional damage
2
a
: of or relating to epistemological intention
b
: having external reference

intentionality

2 of 2

noun

plural -es
: the quality or state of being intentional
specifically : the characteristic of being conscious of intending an object
three forms of intentionality or objective reference, idea, judgment, and desire —Vivian J. McGill
Choose the Right Synonym for intentional

voluntary, intentional, deliberate, willing mean done or brought about of one's own will.

voluntary implies freedom and spontaneity of choice or action without external compulsion.

a voluntary confession

intentional stresses an awareness of an end to be achieved.

the intentional concealment of vital information

deliberate implies full consciousness of the nature of one's act and its consequences.

deliberate acts of sabotage

willing implies a readiness and eagerness to accede to or anticipate the wishes of another.

willing obedience

Examples of intentional in a Sentence

Adjective an intentional and premeditated killing I apologize for the omission of your name from the list. It was not intentional.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Adjective
Trump has repeatedly insisted that the damage to the Reflecting Pool resulted from intentional vandalism, claiming that vandals cut a gash hundreds of feet long in the pool’s protective lining. — Lim Hui Jie, CNBC, 2 Oct. 2026 That’s an intentional strategy to catch the eye of commuters who might be compelled, on a whim, to stop for a quick game or two. — Nina Metz, Chicago Tribune, 2 Oct. 2026 Hathaway, meanwhile, throws herself into her part wholeheartedly (of course) but is working with a character who, even allowing for intentional ambiguity, cannot possibly be made sense of. — Alison Willmore, Vulture, 1 Oct. 2026 Yet in most business environments, teams walk into high-stakes meetings with no intentional preparation. — Roy Ward, Forbes.com, 1 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for intentional

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Medieval Latin intentionalitat-, intentionalitas, from intentionalis intentional + Latin -itat-, -itas -ity

First Known Use

Adjective

circa 1677, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of intentional was circa 1677

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Intentional.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/intentional. Accessed 8 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

intentional

adjective
in·​ten·​tion·​al in-ˈtench-nəl How to pronounce intentional (audio)
-ˈten-chən-ᵊl
: done by intention : not accidental
intentionally adverb

Legal Definition

intentional

adjective
: done with intent
an intentional tort
intentional discrimination
intentionally adverb
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