Impute is a somewhat formal word that is used to suggest that someone or something has done or is guilty of something. It is similar in meaning to such words as ascribe and attribute, though it is more likely to suggest an association with something that brings discredit. When we impute something, we typically impute it to someone or something. You may also encounter the related noun imputation, which appears in such contexts as "I deny all your imputations of blame." Another sense of impute means "to calculate as a value or cost (as for taxation)," as in "impute a benefit from the use of the car."
attributed to Rembrandt but possibly done by an associate
assign implies ascribing with certainty or after deliberation.
assigned the bones to the Cretaceous period
impute suggests ascribing something that brings discredit by way of accusation or blame.
tried to impute sinister motives to my actions
credit implies ascribing a thing or especially an action to a person or other thing as its agent, source, or explanation.
credited his teammates for his success
Example Sentences
people often impute his silence to unfriendliness and not to the shyness it really represents
Recent Examples on the WebThese results indicate that women and men impute gender to numbers in different ways and to different extents.—Seriously Science, Discover Magazine, 4 Aug. 2017 This has important implications to autoimmune studies that plan to impute the classical HLA alleles to fine map the SNP association signals.—Razib Khan, Discover Magazine, 27 July 2011 To ensure that the estimate was as accurate as possible, the researchers used statistical methods to impute what the races would likely be for children whose races were marked as unknown.—Agnel Philip, ProPublica, 8 Dec. 2022 Significantly, the court refused to impute to those five tokens the core features of the Bix token and, therefore, all of the claims related to those five tokens were dismissed.—Andrea Tinianow, Forbes, 7 May 2021 Once those videoconference recordings are handed over, whoever combs through them will have a great opportunity to look for comments that sound bad, admissions, and statements that might be used to impute bad motivations.—Joshua Stein, Forbes, 21 Apr. 2021 If Trump voters are more likely to hang up on pollsters, then how should a forecast impute the preferences of non-respondents?—Aditya Kotak, Quartz, 12 Nov. 2020 The same petrifying dreadfulness marks those intermittent engravings which impute monstrousness—embodied by eruptive owls or witches—to the dreaming states of the putatively rational.—Peter Schjeldahl, The New Yorker, 14 Sep. 2020 The worst of religious conservatism is on cable news imputing to Trump an almost-Constantinian prestige, uniting nationalist fervor with religious revivalism.—Andrew T. Walker, National Review, 10 Feb. 2020 See More
These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'impute.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Word History
Etymology
Middle English, from Anglo-French imputer, from Latin imputare, from in- + putare to consider
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