holotype

noun

ho·​lo·​type ˈhō-lə-ˌtīp How to pronounce holotype (audio) ˈhä- How to pronounce holotype (audio)
1
: the single specimen designated by an author as the type of a species or lesser taxon at the time of establishing the group
2
: the type of a species or lesser taxon designated at a date later than that of establishing a group or by a person other than the author of the taxon
holotypic adjective

Examples of holotype in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Researchers caught the holotype, or primary specimen used to describe the species, from a part of the river that was crossing a dirt road, according to the study. Irene Wright, Miami Herald, 10 Sep. 2025

Word History

First Known Use

1897, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of holotype was in 1897

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Cite this Entry

“Holotype.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/holotype. Accessed 15 Sep. 2025.

Medical Definition

holotype

noun
ho·​lo·​type ˈhō-lə-ˌtīp How to pronounce holotype (audio) ˈhäl-ə- How to pronounce holotype (audio)
1
: the single specimen designated by an author as the type of a species or lesser taxon at the time of establishing the group
2
: the type of a species or lesser taxon designated at a date later than that of establishing a group or by another person than the author of the taxon

More from Merriam-Webster on holotype

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