hazardous

adjective

haz·​ard·​ous ˈha-zər-dəs 

1

: involving or exposing one to risk (as of loss or harm)

a hazardous occupation

disposing of hazardous waste

2

: depending on the effect of unpredictable and unanalyzable forces in determining events : depending on hazard (see hazard entry 1 sense 2a) or chance

hazardous outcomes

hazardously adverb

hazardousness noun

Synonyms of hazardous

• dangerous
• perilous
• risky
• serious
• unsafe

Choose the Right Synonym for hazardous

dangerous, hazardous, precarious, perilous, risky mean bringing or involving the chance of loss or injury.

dangerous applies to something that may cause harm or loss unless dealt with carefully.

soldiers on a dangerous mission

hazardous implies great and continuous risk of harm or failure.

claims that smoking is hazardous to your health

precarious suggests both insecurity and uncertainty.

earned a precarious living by gambling

perilous strongly implies the immediacy of danger.

perilous mountain roads

risky often applies to a known and accepted danger.

shied away from risky investments

Examples of hazardous in a Sentence

It was a hazardous voyage.

These are hazardous chemicals that can cause death if inhaled.

Recent Examples on the Web

The erosion in Newport Beach comes after a busy summer for lifeguards, who in June had to take roughly 12,000 preventive actions, including moving people out of hazardous situations and carrying out more than 500 rescues. — Ruben Vives, Los Angeles Times, 18 Aug. 2026

Those include floods and hurricanes and threats posed by hazardous materials. — Michael Van Sickler, Miami Herald, 18 Aug. 2026

After the initial group of firefighters got to the scene, a second alarm was called, summoning more fire and hazardous material crews to the blaze. — Ahmad Hemingway, ABC News, 18 Aug. 2026

People should be aware of reduced visibility, hazardous conditions and local warnings from officials, Eckhoff said. — Jen Guadarrama, IndyStar, 18 Aug. 2026

Word History

Etymology

see hazard entry 1

First Known Use

1549, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Rhymes for hazardous

• nonhazardous

Kids Definition

hazardous

adjective

haz·​ard·​ous ˈhaz-ərd-əs 

: dangerous sense 1, risky

hazardously adverb

hazardousness noun

Legal Definition

hazardous

adjective

haz·​ard·​ous

: creating a hazard : involving or exposing one to risk (as of loss or harm)

a hazardous occupation

a hazardous substance

hazardously adverb