gene mutation

noun

plural gene mutations
: a permanent alteration (as by point mutation or frameshift mutation) in the nucleotide sequence of a gene
Researchers have identified a gene mutation that's believed to predispose people to malignant melanoma, the deadliest and most aggressive type of skin cancer.Health News
compare point mutation

Examples of gene mutation in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Their reactions to both testing positive for the BRCA2 gene mutation were especially emotional. Lexi Carson, HollywoodReporter, 10 Sep. 2026 While the statistics may sound scary, the roughly 1 in 400 women with a BRCA gene mutation have a lot of preventative health options these days. Caitlin Carlson, Glamour, 10 Sep. 2026 Scientists have now gotten closer to understanding how gene mutations may lead some people to develop profound autism. Pien Huang, NPR, 4 Sep. 2026 In people with this gene mutation — which experts say applies to about 1 in 250 people in the United States — one or both copies of ANGPTL3 is shut off. Sandee Lamotte, CNN Money, 28 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for gene mutation

Word History

First Known Use

1904, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of gene mutation was in 1904

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Cite this Entry

“Gene mutation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gene%20mutation. Accessed 12 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

gene mutation

noun
: mutation due to a chemical change in a gene

Medical Definition

gene mutation

noun
: a permanent alteration (as a point mutation or frameshift mutation) in the nucleotide sequence of a gene
… there is a 50 percent chance each offspring will inherit the gene mutation and may develop the disease.Fred Cicetti
In early August the team published a study in Nature that chronicled how a single gene mutation in a laboratory strain of Escherichia coli could create a bacterium resistant to triclosan …Gary Stix
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