extort

verb

ex·​tort ik-ˈstȯrt How to pronounce extort (audio)
extorted; extorting; extorts

transitive verb

: to obtain from a person by force, intimidation, or undue or illegal power : wring
also : to gain especially by ingenuity or compelling argument
extorter noun
extortive adjective

Did you know?

To extort is literally to wrench something out of someone. Extortion is a mainstay of organized crime. Just as the school bully extorts lunch money from the smaller kids in exchange for not beating them up, thugs extort "protection" money from business owners with threats of violence. But that's only one kind of extortion; a mobster might extort favors from a politician with threats of revealing some dark secret, just as you might extort a favor from a brother or sister by promising not to tell on them.

Choose the Right Synonym for extort

educe, evoke, elicit, extract, extort mean to draw out something hidden, latent, or reserved.

educe implies the bringing out of something potential or latent.

educed order out of chaos

evoke implies a strong stimulus that arouses an emotion or an interest or recalls an image or memory.

a song that evokes warm memories

elicit usually implies some effort or skill in drawing forth a response.

careful questioning elicited the truth

extract implies the use of force or pressure in obtaining answers or information.

extracted a confession from him

extort suggests a wringing or wresting from one who resists strongly.

extorted their cooperation by threatening to inform

Examples of extort in a Sentence

The criminals extorted large sums of money from their victims. He was arrested for extorting bribes.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
According to Gomez’s complaint, the woman sought to extort money from him and his law firm, Gomez Trial Attorneys, and to damage their reputations. Jeff McDonald, San Diego Union-Tribune, 15 Aug. 2025 Correia was convicted in 2021 of 21 counts for defrauding investors in a smartphone app, extorting money from marijuana companies, and lying to the IRS. Lance Reynolds, Boston Herald, 8 Aug. 2025 Little goes on without the Office knowing; gang bosses at the top divide territory between various groups who move drugs, extort money from local businesses, and run their neighborhoods –– from punishing street crime to intervening in domestic disputes to expelling gay and trans residents. Ladan Anoushfar, CNN Money, 6 Aug. 2025 He was charged in May 2024 with extorting contractors on school construction projects and then accepting tens of thousands of dollars in bribes from those companies. Andrew Brown, Hartford Courant, 4 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for extort

Word History

Etymology

Latin extortus, past participle of extorquēre to wrench out, extort, from ex- + torquēre to twist — more at torture entry 1

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of extort was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Extort.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/extort. Accessed 22 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

extort

verb
ex·​tort ik-ˈstȯ(ə)rt How to pronounce extort (audio)
: to get (as money) from a person by the use of force or threats
extorter noun
Etymology

from Latin extortus, past participle of extorquēre "to twist out, extort," from ex- "out, away" and torquēre "to twist" — related to distort, retort, torture

Legal Definition

extort

transitive verb
ex·​tort ik-ˈstȯrt How to pronounce extort (audio)
: to obtain (as money) from a person by force, intimidation, or undue or unlawful use of authority or power
extorter noun
extortive adjective
Etymology

Latin extortus, past participle of extorquere to remove by twisting, obtain by force, from ex- out + torquere to twist

More from Merriam-Webster on extort

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