excruciating

adjective

ex·​cru·​ci·​at·​ing ik-ˈskrü-shē-ˌā-tiŋ How to pronounce excruciating (audio)
Synonyms of excruciatingnext
1
: causing great pain or anguish : agonizing
… the nation's most excruciating dilemma …W. H. Ferry
2
: very intense : extreme
excruciating pain
excruciatingly adverb

Examples of excruciating in a Sentence

I have an excruciating headache. an excruciating moment of embarrassment They described their vacation in excruciating detail.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Scenes like that — which require actors to simulate abandon while a full crew looks on — can be excruciating to film. Seija Rankin, HollywoodReporter, 15 Jan. 2026 The Broncos led the entire fourth quarter at Indianapolis — a team that would subsequently run out to a 7-1 start and looked like a primary AFC threat until QB Daniel Jones’ injury — but lost in excruciating fashion. Parker Gabriel, Denver Post, 15 Jan. 2026 The first round of the International Tennis Federation’s W35 tournament, played on a clay court in Nairobi, Kenya, wouldn’t normally make much of a splash in the tennis world, but millions of people have now seen what transpired over 37 excruciating minutes in the capital. Don Riddell, CNN Money, 8 Jan. 2026 Along the way, his Colts had playoff appearances almost every year and an excruciating loss in an AFC Championship Game. Joe Buscaglia, New York Times, 8 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for excruciating

Word History

First Known Use

1599, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of excruciating was in 1599

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Excruciating.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/excruciating. Accessed 20 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

excruciating

adjective
ex·​cru·​ci·​at·​ing
ik-ˈskrü-shē-ˌāt-iŋ
1
: causing great mental or physical pain : agonizing
excruciating torture
an excruciating decision to leave
2
: very severe
excruciating pain
excruciatingly
-iŋ-lē
adverb
Etymology

derived from Latin excruciatus, past participle of excruciare "to torture," from ex- "out of, from" and cruciare "to torment, crucify," from cruc-, crux "cross" — related to cross, crucial, crucify

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