downstream

adverb or adjective

1
: in the direction of or nearer to the mouth of a stream
floating downstream
located two miles downstream
2
: in or toward the latter stages of a usually industrial process or the stages (such as marketing) after manufacture
improving profits downstream
downstream products
3
biochemistry : toward the end of a series of cellular processes : following a linked molecular event occurring in a sequence
But by looking downstream of the tumor suppressors [genes] at the proteins they influence, drug developers hope to find good targets.Marcia Barinaga

Examples of downstream in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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However, environmental and geopolitical concerns remain high as China constructs a massive 60-gigawatt dam downstream in Medog County. Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 10 Aug. 2026 Water is released downstream from Lake Powell to end up in Lake Mead, where it is distributed to lower basin states. Jeanine Santucci, USA Today, 7 Aug. 2026 Stock continues to accumulate downstream at brands and retailers while upstream segments remain lean. Cleo Levin, Footwear News, 6 Aug. 2026 The mural follows the Chinook salmon’s entire life cycle, showing the fish traveling downstream beneath the Golden Gate Bridge, into the Pacific Ocean, and eventually returning to the Dry Creek watershed to spawn. Nicole Buss august 5, Sacbee.com, 5 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for downstream

Word History

First Known Use

1591, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of downstream was in 1591

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Downstream.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/downstream. Accessed 13 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

downstream

adverb or adjective
: in the direction a stream is flowing

Medical Definition

downstream

adverb or adjective
1
: in the same direction along a molecule of DNA or RNA as that in which transcription and translation take place and toward the end having a hydroxyl group attached to the position labeled 3′ in the terminal nucleotide
a nucleotide sequence located downstream from the regulatory gene
effects on the expression of downstream genes
compare upstream sense 1
2
: toward the end of a series of cellular processes : following a linked molecular event occurring in a sequence
But by looking downstream of the tumor suppressors [genes] at the proteins they influence, drug developers hope to find good targets.Marcia Barinaga, Science
The tyrosine kinase activity of phosphorylated EGFR [epidermal growth factor receptor] in cancer cells results in the phosphorylation of downstream proteins that incite cell proliferation, invasion, metastasis, and inhibition of apoptosis.Jonathan E. Dowell and John D. Minna, The New England Journal of Medicine

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