disheveled

adjective

di·​shev·​eled di-ˈshev-əld How to pronounce disheveled (audio)
variants or dishevelled
Synonyms of disheveled
: marked by disorder or disarray
disheveled hair

Did you know?

These days, the adjective disheveled is used to describe almost anything or anyone marked by disorder or disarray. Rumpled clothes, for example, often contribute to a disheveled appearance, as in Colson Whitehead’s novel Crook Manifesto, when the comedian Roscoe Pope walks onstage “disheveled, in wrinkled green corduroy pants.” Apartments, desks, bedsheets, you name it—all can be disheveled when not at their neatest and tidiest. Hair, however, is the most common noun to which disheveled is applied (along with hairdo terms like bun and beard), a fact that makes etymological sense. Disheveled comes from the Middle English adjective discheveled, meaning “bareheaded” or “with disordered hair.” That word is a partial translation of the Anglo-French word deschevelé, a combination of the prefix des- (“dis-“) and chevoil, meaning “hair.”

Examples of disheveled in a Sentence

His wrinkled suit gave him a disheveled appearance. They looked dirty and disheveled.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
When Bridgman visited him earlier this year, Fraraccio was unshaven, barefoot and appeared disheveled. Matthew Adams, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 8 Apr. 2026 Irritants in the environment may also cause people to rub their eyes or touch their faces more frequently throughout the day, which can contribute to a more tired or disheveled appearance. Allison Forsyth, Health, 8 Apr. 2026 Magnus ran a hand through his disheveled mane of auburn hair, a chaotic halo framing his disbelief. Ben Mezrich, Vanity Fair, 6 Apr. 2026 Millions of golf fans expected to see Woods locked in and focused at Augusta in two weeks, not disheveled and disappointed in a mugshot from a Florida jail. Cnn.com Wire Service, Mercury News, 30 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for disheveled

Word History

Etymology

Middle English discheveled bareheaded, with disordered hair, partial translation of Anglo-French deschevelé, from des- dis- + chevoil hair, from Latin capillus

First Known Use

1583, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of disheveled was in 1583

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Cite this Entry

“Disheveled.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/disheveled. Accessed 14 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

disheveled

adjective
variants or dishevelled
: marked by disorder
disheveled hair

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