digestion

noun

di·​ges·​tion dī-ˈjes-chən How to pronounce digestion (audio)
də-
-ˈjesh-
Synonyms of digestionnext
: the action, process, or power of digesting: such as
a
: the process of making food absorbable by mechanically and enzymatically breaking it down into simpler chemical compounds in the digestive tract
b
: the process in sewage treatment by which organic matter in sludge is decomposed by anaerobic bacteria with the release of a burnable mixture of gases

Examples of digestion in a Sentence

an enzyme that aids in the digestion of protein She began to suffer from poor digestion as she grew older.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Turning a lactose-digestion difference into a deficiency has done more to reinforce narratives of racial hierarchy than to improve public health. Hilary Smith, The Conversation, 25 Aug. 2026 Traditional wool LCAs tally greenhouse gases, including methane from sheep digestion and nitrous oxide from manure and urine. Alexandra Harrell, Footwear News, 21 Aug. 2026 This nutritional profile means sauerkraut may help promote healthier digestion, reduce inflammation, and support the immune system. Amanda Doyle, HEALTH, 21 Aug. 2026 When blood sugar levels reach a certain threshold, a cascade of hormonal responses tells the pancreas to release insulin, slow digestion, and put a hold on the breakdown of glucose stores. Mike McRae 19, New Atlas, 20 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for digestion

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of digestion was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Digestion.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/digestion. Accessed 26 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

digestion

noun
: the process by which food is broken down into simpler forms in the body by mechanical and enzymatic means

Medical Definition

: the action, process, or power of digesting
especially : the process of making food absorbable by mechanically and enzymatically breaking it down into simpler chemical compounds in the digestive tract

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