desk

noun

ˈdesk 

1

a

: a table, frame, or case with a sloping or horizontal surface especially for writing and reading and often with drawers, compartments, and pigeonholes

b

: a reading table or lectern from which a liturgical service is read

c

: a table, counter, stand, or booth at which a person works

especially : such a place where people can be served or get help or information

the hotel's reception desk

2

a

: a division of an organization specializing in a particular phase of activity

the India desk in the State Department

b

: a seating position according to rank in an orchestra

a first-desk violinist

Synonyms of desk

• office
• department
• agency
• bureau

Examples of desk in a Sentence

an information desk at an airport

We will ask for directions to the restaurant at the front desk.

We went to the reception desk to check into our room.

Recent Examples on the Web

Investors return to their trading desks next week after wrapping up the holiday season, optimistic for the new year but with some trepidation for what’s to come. —Sarah Min, CNBC, 2 Jan. 2026

Looming over the desk is a giant cross made of yardsticks, those famous instruments of parochial-school torment, formed into a set of crosshairs. —Alex Jovanovich, Artforum, 1 Jan. 2026

Bolsonaro has no contact with the few other inmates at the federal police headquarters in Brasilia, where he is held and where his 130-square-foot room has a bed, private bathroom, air conditioning, television and desk. —Los Angeles Times, 1 Jan. 2026

Nearby is a workspace with a desk suitable for use as a home office. —New Atlas, 1 Jan. 2026

Word History

Etymology

Middle English deske, dext "reading desk, lectern," borrowed from Medieval Latin descus, desca, variant of discus "raised table, platform," going back to Latin, "discus, kind of plate, gong," borrowed from Greek dískos "discus," in Late Greek also "dish, round mirror, the sun's disk, gong" — more at discus

Note: The e in the British Medieval Latin forms (and subsequent borrowing into Middle English) appears to show influence of the Romance outcome of discus, for which see note at dish entry 1. The sense "reading desk," presumably originating in monastic usage, is not limited to Britain—compare discus in Mittellateinisches Wörterbuch, which records the meaning in central Europe.

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Phrases Containing desk

• cash desk
• city desk
• desk job
• desk jockey
• front desk
• help desk
• news desk
• partners desk
• reading desk
• rolltop desk
• writing desk

Rhymes for desk

• arabesque
• picaresque
• romanesque
• statuesque
• burlesque
• grotesque
• carnivalesque

Kids Definition

desk

noun

ˈdesk 

1

a

: a table, frame, or case with a flat or sloping surface especially for writing and reading

b

: a counter at which a person works

2

a

: a specialized division of an organization (as a newspaper)

city desk

b

: a seating position according to rank in an orchestra