dendrite

noun

den·​drite ˈden-ˌdrīt How to pronounce dendrite (audio)
1
: a branching treelike figure produced on or in a mineral by a foreign mineral
also : the mineral so marked
2
: a crystallized arborescent form
3
: any of the usually branching protoplasmic processes that conduct impulses toward the body of a neuron see neuron illustration

Examples of dendrite in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Magee, then at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute’s Janelia Research Campus, and his students Grienberger and Katie Bittner were looking to observe the behavior of neurons’ arms, called dendrites, in a living animal. Yasemin Saplakoglu, Quanta Magazine, 24 Apr. 2026 Instead, the team concluded that hydrostatic pressure inside the dendrite creates enough tensile stress to fracture the electrolyte. Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 23 Apr. 2026 These thorns, known as dendrites, have been difficult to study and understand – until now. New Atlas, 13 Mar. 2026 The drug not only bolstered dendrites but also improved the rats’ behaviors. Clayton Dalton, New Yorker, 13 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for dendrite

Word History

First Known Use

1728, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of dendrite was in 1728

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Dendrite.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dendrite. Accessed 30 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

dendrite

noun
den·​drite ˈden-ˌdrīt How to pronounce dendrite (audio)
1
: a branching figure (as in a mineral or stone) resembling a tree
2
: any of the usually branching extensions of a neuron over which impulses travel toward the cell body compare axon
dendritic
den-ˈdrit-ik
adjective

Medical Definition

dendrite

noun
den·​drite ˈden-ˌdrīt How to pronounce dendrite (audio)
: any of the usually branching protoplasmic processes that conduct impulses toward the body of a nerve cell
dendritic adjective
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