demagogue

verb

variants or less commonly demagog
demagogued also demagoged; demagoguing also demagoging
Synonyms of demagogue

intransitive verb

: to behave like a demagogue

transitive verb

: to treat (something, such as an issue) in the manner of a demagogue

Did you know?

When the ancient Greeks used dēmagōgós (from dêmos, meaning “people,” and -agōgos, “leading”) they meant someone good—a leader who used outstanding oratorical skills to further the interests of the common people. The first known use of demagogue in English comes from the introduction to Thomas Hobbes’s 1629 translation of a text by the ancient Greek historian Thucydides: “It need not be doubted, but from such a master Thucydides was sufficiently qualified, to have become a great demagogue, and of great authority with the people.” Alas, the word quickly took a negative turn; within decades it was being used to refer to someone who uses powers of persuasion to sway and mislead.

Examples of demagogue in a Sentence

But Clinton's boldness seemed to work, at least within the Beltway. House Republicans mostly stifled the urge to demagogue against his plan. Tom Morganthau et al., Newsweek, 11 Dec. 1995
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This is the failure that Trump makes in demagoguing Mamdani’s social positions. Edward Lotterman, Twin Cities, 9 Nov. 2025 Ludwig von Mises made clear in his classic book Socialism that wealth begets myriad individuals to demagogue it. John Tamny, Forbes.com, 18 June 2025 At the same time, the whole conversation about the border has been weaponized by Trump and his acolytes to demagogue the idea of immigration in the first place. Thomas G. Moukawsher, MSNBC Newsweek, 25 Apr. 2025 Where there’s wealth there will be politicians trying to get the wealth, or demagogue the wealth in order to get it, which means businesses must have a Washington strategy. John Tamny, Forbes, 21 Nov. 2024 See All Example Sentences for demagogue

Word History

Etymology

verbal derivative of demagogue entry 1

First Known Use

1656, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of demagogue was in 1656

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Cite this Entry

“Demagogue.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/demagogue. Accessed 12 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

demagogue

noun
dem·​a·​gogue
variants also demagog
ˈdem-ə-ˌgäg
: a person who appeals to the emotions and prejudices of people in order to arouse discontent and advance his or her own political purposes
demagogic
ˌdem-ə-ˈgäg-ik
also -ˈgäj-
adjective
demagoguery
ˈdem-ə-ˌgäg-(ə-)rē
noun
demagogy
-ˌgäg-ē
-ˌgäj-
-ˌgō-jē
noun

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