contention

noun

con·​ten·​tion kən-ˈten(t)-shən 

1

: a point advanced or maintained in a debate or argument

It is his contention that allowing a casino to be built would not be in the best interests of the city.

2

: an act or instance of contending

He has taken himself out of contention for the directorship.

3

: rivalry, competition

Synonyms

• argument
• assertion
• hypothesis

Choose the Right Synonym for contention

discord, strife, conflict, contention, dissension, variance mean a state or condition marked by a lack of agreement or harmony.

discord implies an intrinsic or essential lack of harmony producing quarreling, factiousness, or antagonism.

a political party long racked by discord

strife emphasizes a struggle for superiority rather than the incongruity or incompatibility of the persons or things involved.

during his brief reign the empire was never free of civil strife

conflict usually stresses the action of forces in opposition but in static applications implies an irreconcilability as of duties or desires.

the conflict of freedom and responsibility

contention applies to strife or competition that shows itself in quarreling, disputing, or controversy.

several points of contention about the new zoning law

dissension implies strife or discord and stresses a division into factions.

religious dissension threatened to split the colony

variance implies a clash between persons or things owing to a difference in nature, opinion, or interest.

cultural variances that work against a national identity

Examples of contention in a Sentence

Tiger Woods splashed his way into contention in the New Zealand Open … shooting a four under par to close within six strokes of the lead. —New York Times, 13 Jan. 2002

The issues behind the protest are the usual bones of collective-bargaining contention: pay increases, vacation time, union membership. —Louis Menand, New Yorker, 17 & 24 June 2002

Science, and academic scholarship in general, the contention these days goes, is too subjective. Some even allege it's entirely subjective, as is, they say, history. —Carl Sagan, The Demon-Haunted World, 1996

All quotes from QDB.

That has been a source of contention for years.

He is in contention for the Olympic medal.

Recent Examples on the Web

With the Rockies all but mathematically eliminated from postseason contention, the gears may begin to turn on a Márquez deal well before the trade deadline. —Hunter Mulholland, MSNBC Newsweek, 30 June 2025

King Charles’ relationship with both of his sons has been a topic of contention as people speculate about the British Royal family. —Lissete Lanuza Sáenz, StyleCaster, 29 June 2025

So there’s urgency to play like a team capable of postseason contention. —Jen McCaffrey, New York Times, 28 June 2025

The show’s category classification, however, has become a source of contention within the industry, with many critics arguing that the series should not be considered a comedy. —Jackie Strause, HollywoodReporter, 27 June 2025

Word History

Etymology

Middle English contencioun "dissension, dispute," borrowed from Anglo-French cuntençun, contencion, borrowed from Latin contentiōn-, contentiō "exertion, competition, conflict," from conten-, variant stem of contendere "to strain, make an effort, strive, compete" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at contend

Note: Regarding the variant -ten- with deverbal suffixes beginning in -t- (so contentiō rather than *contensiō), see the note at tender entry 3.

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Phrases Containing contention

• in contention
• in contention for
• out of contention for
• point of contention

Rhymes for contention

• attention
• convention
• declension
• detention
• dimension
• dissension
• distension
• extension
• intension
• invention
• laurentian
• prehension

Kids Definition

contention

noun

con·​ten·​tion kən-ˈten-chən 

1

: an act or instance of contending

2

: an idea or point for which a person argues (as in a debate or argument)