contamination

noun

con·​tam·​i·​na·​tion kən-ˌta-mə-ˈnā-shən How to pronounce contamination (audio)
1
: a process of contaminating : a state of being contaminated
2

Examples of contamination in a Sentence

swimming in the lake is banned until the contamination is identified and neutralized
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The primary reason is cross-contamination in the kitchen. Mary Cornetta, Better Homes & Gardens, 24 Sep. 2025 This interaction allows the particles to act as precise sensors for contamination. Sujita Sinha, Interesting Engineering, 24 Sep. 2025 The recalls, which include yet another at Walmart, are part of an active FDA investigation into reports of Cesium-137 (Cs-137) contamination in shipping containers and frozen shrimp products processed by PT. Chad Murphy, Cincinnati Enquirer, 24 Sep. 2025 These incidents underscore the importance of vigilance in food distribution and the potential dangers when allergen or contamination risks reach the national marketplace. Daniel Orton, MSNBC Newsweek, 24 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for contamination

Word History

Etymology

Middle English contaminacioun, borrowed from Latin contāminātiōn-, contāminātiō "defilement, pollution," from contāmināre "to defile, pollute" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at contaminate

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of contamination was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Contamination.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/contamination. Accessed 1 Oct. 2025.

Medical Definition

contamination

noun
con·​tam·​i·​na·​tion kən-ˌtam-ə-ˈnā-shən How to pronounce contamination (audio)
1
: a process of contaminating : a state of being contaminated
2
: something that contaminates

More from Merriam-Webster on contamination

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