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contamination

noun

con·​tam·​i·​na·​tion kən-ˌta-mə-ˈnā-shən How to pronounce contamination (audio)
Synonyms of contaminationnext
1
: a process of contaminating : a state of being contaminated
2

Examples of contamination in a Sentence

swimming in the lake is banned until the contamination is identified and neutralized
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Costco has voluntarily recalled two salad products over possible contamination with plastic material, affecting consumers in 34 states, and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has now issued a Class II risk warning. Amanda Greenwood, MSNBC Newsweek, 4 Dec. 2025 Meanwhile, over at MIT, researchers developed Velcro-like food sensors (also made with microneedles) designed to attach to plastic food packaging and detect signs of contamination. Mack Degeurin, Popular Science, 4 Dec. 2025 The site has been associated with environmental contamination, with work done since on clean up, and the site has sat vacant for years. Chris Higgins, Kansas City Star, 4 Dec. 2025 Although asbestos contamination is the primary concern, and asbestos-free talc is a thing, the European Union isn’t taking any chances with it. Marci Robin, Allure, 4 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for contamination

Word History

Etymology

Middle English contaminacioun, borrowed from Latin contāminātiōn-, contāminātiō "defilement, pollution," from contāmināre "to defile, pollute" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at contaminate

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of contamination was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Contamination.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/contamination. Accessed 10 Dec. 2025.

Medical Definition

contamination

noun
con·​tam·​i·​na·​tion kən-ˌtam-ə-ˈnā-shən How to pronounce contamination (audio)
1
: a process of contaminating : a state of being contaminated
2
: something that contaminates

More from Merriam-Webster on contamination

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